Sierra County, New Mexico — public water systems
At a glance
21 active public water systems are filed under Sierra County, New Mexico in EPA's SDWIS records, together reporting 11,551 people served. The largest is Truth Or Consequences, which reports serving 6,783 people. 6 are community water systems serving people where they live; the other 15 are non-community systems, such as schools, workplaces, campgrounds and gas stations with their own supply.
Dataset updated . Source: EPA SDWIS/ECHO, refreshed quarterly.
Active systems
21
Population served
11.6K
Community systems
6
Groundwater share
100%
How does Sierra County compare with other New Mexico counties?
Sierra County has the 18th-most active public water systems among the 49 counties listed for active New Mexico systems in EPA records; among the 31 with 3 or more systems, the median has 23. Its systems report 11,551 people served in total, the 24th-largest county figure in the state and 0.5% of the statewide total. The average system here reports serving 550 people, well below the New Mexico average of 1,885. Population figures are what each system reports; people served by more than one system, such as a wholesaler and the town that buys from it, are counted by each.
Where does Sierra County's drinking water come from?
By primary water source, Sierra County's active systems draw on groundwater (20, 95%) and purchased groundwater (1, 4.8%). Overall, all rely mainly on groundwater (including purchased groundwater) and none on surface water, compared with 93% and 7.2% across New Mexico. Groundwater means the system draws its water from wells or springs fed by underground aquifers. The county's largest system, Truth Or Consequences, draws primarily on groundwater.
What kinds of water systems operate in Sierra County?
Sierra County's active systems break down as 6 community systems (29%), 2 non-transient non-community systems (9.5%) and 13 transient non-community systems (62%). A community water system serves at least 15 connections used by year-round residents, or regularly serves at least 25 year-round residents. Homes, apartments and mobile-home parks are served by these. A non-transient non-community water system regularly serves at least 25 of the same people for more than six months a year, but not where they live. Schools, factories, office buildings and hospitals with their own supply are typical examples. A transient non-community water system serves places where people do not stay long, such as gas stations and campgrounds, and regularly serves at least 25 people a day for at least 60 days a year. EPA lists their owner types as private (38%), local government (29%), state government (24%) and federal government (9.5%).
Water systems in Sierra County
🔒 Create a free account to export CSV| # | Water system | County | Population served | Type | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Truth Or Consequences | Sierra | 6,783 | Community | Groundwater |
| 2 | Elephant Butte Water System | Sierra | 2,286 | Community | Groundwater |
| 3 | Elephant Butte, City of | Sierra | 1,350 | Community | Groundwater |
| 4 | Desert View Rv Park | Sierra | 220 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 5 | Hillsboro Mdwca | Sierra | 172 | Community | Groundwater |
| 6 | National Rcs Test Facility | Sierra | 100 | Non-transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 7 | Dam Site Historic District | Sierra | 98 | Transient non-community | Purchased groundwater |
| 8 | Caballo Lake Mdwca | Sierra | 95 | Community | Groundwater |
| 9 | Lakeview Rv Park | Sierra | 66 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 10 | Monticello Canyon Dwca | Sierra | 63 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 11 | Desertaire Water Company | Sierra | 45 | Community | Groundwater |
| 12 | Truth Or Consequences Municipal Airport | Sierra | 40 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 13 | Rock Canyon Recreation Area | Sierra | 33 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 14 | South Monticello Recreation Area | Sierra | 25 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 15 | Percha Dam State Park | Sierra | 25 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 16 | Spaceport America | Sierra | 25 | Non-transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 17 | Caballo Lakeside Campground-State Parks | Sierra | 25 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 18 | Monticello Rv Park | Sierra | 25 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 19 | Caballo Lake Rv Park | Sierra | 25 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 20 | Caballo Riverside Campground-State Park | Sierra | 25 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 21 | Bureau of Reclamation | Sierra | 25 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
Sierra County water systems: frequently asked questions
How many public water systems are in Sierra County, New Mexico?
EPA's SDWIS records file 21 active public water systems under Sierra County, New Mexico: 6 community systems (29%), 2 non-transient non-community systems (9.5%) and 13 transient non-community systems (62%).
Who supplies drinking water in Sierra County, NM?
The largest community water systems filed under Sierra County are Truth Or Consequences (6,783 people served), Elephant Butte Water System (2,286 people served) and City of Elephant Butte (1,350 people served). Which system serves a particular address depends on its service area, which EPA's SDWIS records do not include; a water bill or the local utility can confirm it.
Does Sierra County's drinking water come from groundwater or surface water?
Of the 21 active public water systems in Sierra County, all draw mainly on groundwater and none on surface water, counting purchased supplies. The largest system, Truth Or Consequences, uses groundwater.
Where can I find a water quality report for Sierra County?
Each community water system must deliver an annual water quality report, called a Consumer Confidence Report, to its customers by July 1, covering the previous calendar year. 6 community systems are filed under Sierra County, so the report to look for is the one from the system that supplies your address.
How can I check violations for a water system in Sierra County?
Open the system's profile from the list on this page. Each profile shows the most recent Safe Drinking Water Act violations in EPA's records, with plain-English labels and whether each one is resolved. For current compliance status, EPA ECHO is the primary source.
More New Mexico water systems
- All New Mexico public water systems· 1,165 active
- McKinley County· 27 systems
- Torrance County· 27 systems
- Lea County· 23 systems
- San Juan County· 22 systems
- Mora County· 20 systems
- Socorro County· 18 systems
- How to find out who supplies your drinking water
- How to find and read your annual water quality report
About this data
Source: U.S. EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) and SDWA violation records, via EPA ECHO, as published October 1, 2026 — AquaCensus refreshes it quarterly. See the methodology for how records are matched, cleaned and scored.
Cite as: AquaCensus, “Public water systems in Sierra County, New Mexico”, https://aquacensus.com/water-systems/new-mexico/sierra (data as of October 1, 2026).