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Allegany County, New York — public water systems

At a glance

80 active public water systems are filed under Allegany County, New York in EPA's SDWIS records, together reporting 35,638 people served. The largest is Wellsville Village Public Water, which reports serving 5,700 people. 23 are community water systems serving people where they live; the other 57 are non-community systems, such as schools, workplaces, campgrounds and gas stations with their own supply.

Dataset updated . Source: EPA SDWIS/ECHO, refreshed quarterly.

Active systems

80

Population served

35.6K

Community systems

23

Groundwater share

98.8%

How does Allegany County compare with other New York counties?

Allegany County has the 39th-most active public water systems among the 100 counties listed for active New York systems in EPA records; among the 64 with 3 or more systems, the median has 94. Its systems report 35,638 people served in total, the 48th-largest county figure in the state and 0.2% of the statewide total. The average system here reports serving 446 people, well below the New York average of 2,374. Population figures are what each system reports; people served by more than one system, such as a wholesaler and the town that buys from it, are counted by each.

Where does Allegany County's drinking water come from?

By primary water source, Allegany County's active systems draw on groundwater (67, 84%), groundwater under influence of surface water (9, 11%), purchased groundwater (2, 2.5%) and surface water (1, 1.3%). Overall, 99% rely mainly on groundwater (including purchased groundwater) and 1.3% on surface water, compared with 91% and 8.5% across New York. Groundwater means the system draws its water from wells or springs fed by underground aquifers. The county's largest system, Wellsville Village Public Water, draws primarily on surface water.

What kinds of water systems operate in Allegany County?

Allegany County's active systems break down as 23 community systems (29%), 4 non-transient non-community systems (5%) and 53 transient non-community systems (66%). A community water system serves at least 15 connections used by year-round residents, or regularly serves at least 25 year-round residents. Homes, apartments and mobile-home parks are served by these. A non-transient non-community water system regularly serves at least 25 of the same people for more than six months a year, but not where they live. Schools, factories, office buildings and hospitals with their own supply are typical examples. A transient non-community water system serves places where people do not stay long, such as gas stations and campgrounds, and regularly serves at least 25 people a day for at least 60 days a year. EPA lists their owner types as private (68%), local government (25%), public/private partnership (3.8%) and state government (3.8%).

The 50 largest water systems in Allegany County

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Active public water systems in Allegany County, New York
#Water systemCountyPopulation servedTypeSource
1Wellsville Village Public WaterAllegany5,700CommunitySurface water
2Alfred State CollegeAllegany3,600CommunityPurchased groundwater
3Alfred UniversityAllegany2,800CommunityGroundwater
4Belmont Village Public WaterAllegany2,400CommunityGroundwater under influence of surface water
5Houghton Water DistrictAllegany2,000CommunityGroundwater
6Cuba Village Public WaterAllegany1,800CommunityGroundwater
7Bolivar-Richburg Water SystemAllegany1,640CommunityGroundwater under influence of surface water
8Friendship Town Water DistrictAllegany1,380CommunityGroundwater
9Alfred Village Water SupplyAllegany1,300CommunityGroundwater
10Andover Village Public WaterAllegany1,130CommunityGroundwater
11Scio Water DistrictAllegany990CommunityGroundwater under influence of surface water
12Angelica Village Public WaterAllegany950CommunityGroundwater under influence of surface water
13Canaseraga Village Public WaterAllegany900CommunityGroundwater under influence of surface water
14Belfast Water DistrictAllegany850CommunityPurchased groundwater
15Hume Water DistrictAllegany695CommunityGroundwater
16Alfred-Almond Central SchoolAllegany608Non-transient non-communityGroundwater
17Stannards Water, Inc..Allegany499CommunityGroundwater
18Almond Village Public WaterAllegany480CommunityGroundwater
19Whitesville Water DistrictAllegany475CommunityGroundwater
20Swain ResortAllegany350Transient non-communityGroundwater
21Rush Creek Swim AreaAllegany300Transient non-communityGroundwater
22Cartwrights Maple Tree InnAllegany255Transient non-communityGroundwater
23Moonwinks RestaurantAllegany225Transient non-communityGroundwater
24Sun Valley CampsitesAllegany220Transient non-communityGroundwater
25Trout Run ResortAllegany200Transient non-communityGroundwater
26Allegany County Water District #1Allegany200CommunityPurchased groundwater under influence
27Breezy Point CampsiteAllegany200Transient non-communityGroundwater
28Saputo Dairy Foods USA, LLCAllegany180Non-transient non-communityGroundwater
29The Sierra InnAllegany150Transient non-communityGroundwater under influence of surface water
302 Sisters and A Smoker, LLCAllegany148Transient non-communityGroundwater
31Sunny Hill CampsiteAllegany140Transient non-communityGroundwater
32Jones Pond Campground, Inc..Allegany135Transient non-communityGroundwater
33The Old MillAllegany125Transient non-communityGroundwater
34Windy Hills CampgroundAllegany120Transient non-communityGroundwater
35Cuba Overseas V.F.W. Post 2721Allegany113Transient non-communityGroundwater
36Birdsall InnAllegany109Transient non-communityGroundwater
37Shorts Grocery Store & StationAllegany100Transient non-communityGroundwater
38Evergreen Trails CampsitesAllegany100Transient non-communityGroundwater under influence of surface water
39The Park at Rushford LakeAllegany100Transient non-communityGroundwater under influence of surface water
40Bolivar Golf ClubAllegany100Transient non-communityGroundwater
41Sugar Mountain Performing Arts LLCAllegany100Transient non-communityGroundwater
42Just One MoreAllegany90Transient non-communityGroundwater
43Allegheny Hills RestaurantAllegany90Transient non-communityGroundwater
44Houghton-Letchworth KoaAllegany82Transient non-communityGroundwater
45Ryan Road DevelopmentAllegany75Transient non-communityGroundwater under influence of surface water
46Dawny JeansAllegany75Transient non-communityGroundwater
47Hindu Swayamsevaksangh-USA (Hss)Allegany75Transient non-communityGroundwater
48Rushford ResortAllegany70Transient non-communityGroundwater
49Daves DinerAllegany70Transient non-communityGroundwater
50Kings View MotelAllegany67Transient non-communityGroundwater

All other water systems in Allegany County (30)

The remaining active systems filed under Allegany County, largest first, with the population each reports serving.

Allegany County water systems: frequently asked questions

How many public water systems are in Allegany County, New York?

EPA's SDWIS records file 80 active public water systems under Allegany County, New York: 23 community systems (29%), 4 non-transient non-community systems (5%) and 53 transient non-community systems (66%).

Who supplies drinking water in Allegany County, NY?

The largest community water systems filed under Allegany County are Wellsville Village Public Water (5,700 people served), Alfred State College (3,600 people served) and Alfred University (2,800 people served). Which system serves a particular address depends on its service area, which EPA's SDWIS records do not include; a water bill or the local utility can confirm it.

Does Allegany County's drinking water come from groundwater or surface water?

Of the 80 active public water systems in Allegany County, 99% draw mainly on groundwater and 1.3% on surface water, counting purchased supplies. The largest system, Wellsville Village Public Water, uses surface water.

Where can I find a water quality report for Allegany County?

Each community water system must deliver an annual water quality report, called a Consumer Confidence Report, to its customers by July 1, covering the previous calendar year. 23 community systems are filed under Allegany County, so the report to look for is the one from the system that supplies your address.

How can I check violations for a water system in Allegany County?

Open the system's profile from the list on this page. Each profile shows the most recent Safe Drinking Water Act violations in EPA's records, with plain-English labels and whether each one is resolved. For current compliance status, EPA ECHO is the primary source.

More New York water systems

About this data

Source: U.S. EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) and SDWA violation records, via EPA ECHO, as published October 1, 2026 — AquaCensus refreshes it quarterly. See the methodology for how records are matched, cleaned and scored.

Cite as: AquaCensus, “Public water systems in Allegany County, New York”, https://aquacensus.com/water-systems/new-york/allegany (data as of October 1, 2026).