Skip to content
AquaCensus

Alleghany County, North Carolina — public water systems

At a glance

23 active public water systems are filed under Alleghany County, North Carolina in EPA's SDWIS records, together reporting 5,715 people served. The largest is Town of Sparta, which reports serving 1,900 people. 4 are community water systems serving people where they live; the other 19 are non-community systems, such as schools, workplaces, campgrounds and gas stations with their own supply.

Dataset updated . Source: EPA SDWIS/ECHO, refreshed quarterly.

Active systems

23

Population served

5.7K

Community systems

4

Groundwater share

95.7%

How does Alleghany County compare with other North Carolina counties?

Alleghany County has the 60th-most active public water systems among the 137 counties listed for active North Carolina systems in EPA records; among the 102 with 3 or more systems, the median has 29. Its systems report 5,715 people served in total, the 97th-largest county figure in the state and less than 0.1% of the statewide total. The average system here reports serving 249 people, well below the North Carolina average of 1,971. Population figures are what each system reports; people served by more than one system, such as a wholesaler and the town that buys from it, are counted by each.

Where does Alleghany County's drinking water come from?

By primary water source, Alleghany County's active systems draw on groundwater (22, 96%) and purchased surface water (1, 4.3%). Overall, 96% rely mainly on groundwater (including purchased groundwater) and 4.3% on surface water, compared with 91% and 9.1% across North Carolina. Groundwater means the system draws its water from wells or springs fed by underground aquifers. The county's largest system, Town of Sparta, draws primarily on purchased surface water.

What kinds of water systems operate in Alleghany County?

Alleghany County's active systems break down as 4 community systems (17%), 4 non-transient non-community systems (17%) and 15 transient non-community systems (65%). A community water system serves at least 15 connections used by year-round residents, or regularly serves at least 25 year-round residents. Homes, apartments and mobile-home parks are served by these. A non-transient non-community water system regularly serves at least 25 of the same people for more than six months a year, but not where they live. Schools, factories, office buildings and hospitals with their own supply are typical examples. A transient non-community water system serves places where people do not stay long, such as gas stations and campgrounds, and regularly serves at least 25 people a day for at least 60 days a year. EPA lists their owner types as private (70%), local government (13%), federal government (13%) and state government (4.3%).

Water systems in Alleghany County

🔒 Create a free account to export CSV
Active public water systems in Alleghany County, North Carolina
#Water systemCountyPopulation servedTypeSource
1Sparta, Town ofAlleghany1,900CommunityPurchased surface water
2High Meadows S/DAlleghany650CommunityGroundwater
3Roaring Gap Club Inc.Alleghany493CommunityGroundwater
4Olde Beau Golf ClubAlleghany475CommunityGroundwater
5Doughton Park--CampgroundAlleghany400Transient non-communityGroundwater
6Saddle Ridge CampgroundAlleghany400Transient non-communityGroundwater
7Glade Creek Elem SchoolAlleghany350Non-transient non-communityGroundwater
8Camp CheerioAlleghany260Transient non-communityGroundwater
9Piney Creek Elem SchoolAlleghany200Non-transient non-communityGroundwater
10Miller`S CampgroundAlleghany122Transient non-communityGroundwater
11Pioneer Eclipse CorporationAlleghany100Non-transient non-communityGroundwater
12Blue Ridge Developmental DayAlleghany60Non-transient non-communityGroundwater
13River Camp LLCAlleghany50Transient non-communityGroundwater
14New River Country ClubAlleghany30Transient non-communityGroundwater
15Red Dog Bar and BistroAlleghany25Transient non-communityGroundwater
16Dollar General #23736Alleghany25Transient non-communityGroundwater
17Piney Creek General StoreAlleghany25Transient non-communityGroundwater
18Saddle Mountain CafeAlleghany25Transient non-communityGroundwater
19Doughton Park Lodge and RestaurantAlleghany25Transient non-communityGroundwater
20Cumberland Knob MaintenanceAlleghany25Transient non-communityGroundwater
21The Pro StopAlleghany25Transient non-communityGroundwater
22New River St Park-Kings CreekAlleghany25Transient non-communityGroundwater
23Bbq at Kev'SAlleghany25Transient non-communityGroundwater

Alleghany County water systems: frequently asked questions

How many public water systems are in Alleghany County, North Carolina?

EPA's SDWIS records file 23 active public water systems under Alleghany County, North Carolina: 4 community systems (17%), 4 non-transient non-community systems (17%) and 15 transient non-community systems (65%).

Who supplies drinking water in Alleghany County, NC?

The largest community water systems filed under Alleghany County are Town of Sparta (1,900 people served), High Meadows S/D (650 people served) and Roaring Gap Club Inc. (493 people served). Which system serves a particular address depends on its service area, which EPA's SDWIS records do not include; a water bill or the local utility can confirm it.

Does Alleghany County's drinking water come from groundwater or surface water?

Of the 23 active public water systems in Alleghany County, 96% draw mainly on groundwater and 4.3% on surface water, counting purchased supplies. The largest system, Town of Sparta, uses purchased surface water.

Where can I find a water quality report for Alleghany County?

Each community water system must deliver an annual water quality report, called a Consumer Confidence Report, to its customers by July 1, covering the previous calendar year. 4 community systems are filed under Alleghany County, so the report to look for is the one from the system that supplies your address.

How can I check violations for a water system in Alleghany County?

Open the system's profile from the list on this page. Each profile shows the most recent Safe Drinking Water Act violations in EPA's records, with plain-English labels and whether each one is resolved. For current compliance status, EPA ECHO is the primary source.

More North Carolina water systems

About this data

Source: U.S. EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) and SDWA violation records, via EPA ECHO, as published October 1, 2026 — AquaCensus refreshes it quarterly. See the methodology for how records are matched, cleaned and scored.

Cite as: AquaCensus, “Public water systems in Alleghany County, North Carolina”, https://aquacensus.com/water-systems/north-carolina/alleghany (data as of October 1, 2026).