Skip to content
AquaCensus

Burke County, North Carolina — public water systems

At a glance

53 active public water systems are filed under Burke County, North Carolina in EPA's SDWIS records, together reporting 76,341 people served. The largest is City of Morganton, which reports serving 27,221 people. 17 are community water systems serving people where they live; the other 36 are non-community systems, such as schools, workplaces, campgrounds and gas stations with their own supply.

Dataset updated . Source: EPA SDWIS/ECHO, refreshed quarterly.

Active systems

53

Population served

76.3K

Community systems

17

Groundwater share

77.4%

How does Burke County compare with other North Carolina counties?

Burke County has the 37th-most active public water systems among the 137 counties listed for active North Carolina systems in EPA records; among the 102 with 3 or more systems, the median has 29. Its systems report 76,341 people served in total, the 31st-largest county figure in the state and 0.8% of the statewide total. The average system here reports serving 1,440 people, about 27% below the North Carolina average of 1,971. Population figures are what each system reports; people served by more than one system, such as a wholesaler and the town that buys from it, are counted by each.

Where does Burke County's drinking water come from?

By primary water source, Burke County's active systems draw on groundwater (41, 77%), purchased surface water (10, 19%) and surface water (2, 3.8%). Overall, 77% rely mainly on groundwater (including purchased groundwater) and 23% on surface water, compared with 91% and 9.1% across North Carolina. Groundwater means the system draws its water from wells or springs fed by underground aquifers. The county's largest system, City of Morganton, draws primarily on surface water.

What kinds of water systems operate in Burke County?

Burke County's active systems break down as 17 community systems (32%) and 36 transient non-community systems (68%). A community water system serves at least 15 connections used by year-round residents, or regularly serves at least 25 year-round residents. Homes, apartments and mobile-home parks are served by these. A transient non-community water system serves places where people do not stay long, such as gas stations and campgrounds, and regularly serves at least 25 people a day for at least 60 days a year. EPA lists their owner types as private (64%), local government (17%), state government (15%) and federal government (3.8%).

The 50 largest water systems in Burke County

🔒 Create a free account to export CSV
Active public water systems in Burke County, North Carolina
#Water systemCountyPopulation servedTypeSource
1Morganton City ofBurke27,221CommunitySurface water
2Valdese, Town ofBurke13,571CommunitySurface water
3Icard Township Water CorpBurke7,821CommunityPurchased surface water
4Brentwood Water AssociationBurke6,038CommunityPurchased surface water
5Brentwood-Jamestown RoadBurke6,035CommunityPurchased surface water
6Burke Co. Water-SouthBurke5,207CommunityPurchased surface water
7Drexel Town ofBurke3,302CommunityPurchased surface water
8Rutherford College Town ofBurke2,083CommunityPurchased surface water
9Burke Co-Airport RhodhissBurke559CommunityPurchased surface water
10Steel Creek ParkBurke500Transient non-communityGroundwater
11Burke County OmaraBurke350CommunityPurchased surface water
12East Shores S/DBurke350CommunityPurchased surface water
13Lake James State Park-Paddy CreekBurke300Transient non-communityGroundwater
14Lake James State Park - Visitor CenterBurke300Transient non-communityGroundwater
15Gingercake AcresBurke270CommunityGroundwater
16Pine Mountain Lakes S/DBurke239CommunityGroundwater
17Linville Shores CampgroundBurke163Transient non-communityGroundwater
18South Mtn Bapt Camp-LinebergerBurke150Transient non-communityGroundwater
19Paddy`S Creek CampgroundBurke104Transient non-communityGroundwater
20South Mtn St Prk-Jacob Fork Comfort StatBurke100Transient non-communityGroundwater
21South Mtn St Prk-Equestrain CampgroundBurke100Transient non-communityGroundwater
22South Mtn St Prk-Maint OfficeBurke100Transient non-communityGroundwater
23Canal Bridge Boating AccessBurke100Transient non-communityGroundwater
24Jonas Ridge Rest HomeBurke80CommunityGroundwater
25South Mountain Childrens HomeBurke80CommunityGroundwater
26Antioch Baptist ChurchBurke80Transient non-communityGroundwater
27Walkers Chapel Baptist ChBurke75Transient non-communityGroundwater
28Daniel Boone Fam CpgBurke75Transient non-communityGroundwater
29Rhodhiss Town of Henry StBurke70CommunityPurchased surface water
30Linville Falls General StoreBurke65Transient non-communityGroundwater
31Horseshoe Bend CampgroundBurke64Transient non-communityGroundwater
32South Mtn St Prk-Fam Camp BathBurke50Transient non-communityGroundwater
33Smyrna Baptist ChurchBurke50Transient non-communityGroundwater
34Lake James State Park-Paddy Crk CmpgrndBurke50Transient non-communityGroundwater
35Brown Mtn Baptist ChurchBurke50Transient non-communityGroundwater
36Fonta Flora - Whippoorwill FarmBurke50Transient non-communityGroundwater
37Mountain Grove UmcBurke47Transient non-communityGroundwater
38Linville Rivers End Rv Park No 4Burke42Transient non-communityGroundwater
39Cliftwood West Water SystemBurke40CommunityGroundwater
40Fonta Flora County ParkBurke40Transient non-communityGroundwater
41South Mtn Bapt Camp-Byrd CntBurke40Transient non-communityGroundwater
42River Valley Baptist ChurchBurke35Transient non-communityGroundwater
43Linville Rivers End Rv Park No 3Burke30Transient non-communityGroundwater
44Silver Creek Baptist ChurchBurke30Transient non-communityGroundwater
45Linville Rivers End Rv Park No 1Burke30Transient non-communityGroundwater
46Linville Rivers End Rv Park No 2Burke30Transient non-communityGroundwater
47Lake James MarinaBurke25Transient non-communityGroundwater
48South Mtn St Prk-Visitors CenterBurke25Transient non-communityGroundwater
49South Mtn Bapt Camp-CabinsBurke25Transient non-communityGroundwater
50Burke VeneersBurke25Transient non-communityGroundwater

All other water systems in Burke County (3)

The remaining active systems filed under Burke County, largest first, with the population each reports serving.

Burke County water systems: frequently asked questions

How many public water systems are in Burke County, North Carolina?

EPA's SDWIS records file 53 active public water systems under Burke County, North Carolina: 17 community systems (32%) and 36 transient non-community systems (68%).

Who supplies drinking water in Burke County, NC?

The largest community water systems filed under Burke County are City of Morganton (27,221 people served), Town of Valdese (13,571 people served) and Icard Township Water Corp (7,821 people served). Which system serves a particular address depends on its service area, which EPA's SDWIS records do not include; a water bill or the local utility can confirm it.

Does Burke County's drinking water come from groundwater or surface water?

Of the 53 active public water systems in Burke County, 77% draw mainly on groundwater and 23% on surface water, counting purchased supplies. The largest system, City of Morganton, uses surface water.

Where can I find a water quality report for Burke County?

Each community water system must deliver an annual water quality report, called a Consumer Confidence Report, to its customers by July 1, covering the previous calendar year. 17 community systems are filed under Burke County, so the report to look for is the one from the system that supplies your address.

How can I check violations for a water system in Burke County?

Open the system's profile from the list on this page. Each profile shows the most recent Safe Drinking Water Act violations in EPA's records, with plain-English labels and whether each one is resolved. For current compliance status, EPA ECHO is the primary source.

More North Carolina water systems

About this data

Source: U.S. EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) and SDWA violation records, via EPA ECHO, as published October 1, 2026 — AquaCensus refreshes it quarterly. See the methodology for how records are matched, cleaned and scored.

Cite as: AquaCensus, “Public water systems in Burke County, North Carolina”, https://aquacensus.com/water-systems/north-carolina/burke (data as of October 1, 2026).