Burke County, North Carolina — public water systems
At a glance
53 active public water systems are filed under Burke County, North Carolina in EPA's SDWIS records, together reporting 76,341 people served. The largest is City of Morganton, which reports serving 27,221 people. 17 are community water systems serving people where they live; the other 36 are non-community systems, such as schools, workplaces, campgrounds and gas stations with their own supply.
Dataset updated . Source: EPA SDWIS/ECHO, refreshed quarterly.
Active systems
53
Population served
76.3K
Community systems
17
Groundwater share
77.4%
How does Burke County compare with other North Carolina counties?
Burke County has the 37th-most active public water systems among the 137 counties listed for active North Carolina systems in EPA records; among the 102 with 3 or more systems, the median has 29. Its systems report 76,341 people served in total, the 31st-largest county figure in the state and 0.8% of the statewide total. The average system here reports serving 1,440 people, about 27% below the North Carolina average of 1,971. Population figures are what each system reports; people served by more than one system, such as a wholesaler and the town that buys from it, are counted by each.
Where does Burke County's drinking water come from?
By primary water source, Burke County's active systems draw on groundwater (41, 77%), purchased surface water (10, 19%) and surface water (2, 3.8%). Overall, 77% rely mainly on groundwater (including purchased groundwater) and 23% on surface water, compared with 91% and 9.1% across North Carolina. Groundwater means the system draws its water from wells or springs fed by underground aquifers. The county's largest system, City of Morganton, draws primarily on surface water.
What kinds of water systems operate in Burke County?
Burke County's active systems break down as 17 community systems (32%) and 36 transient non-community systems (68%). A community water system serves at least 15 connections used by year-round residents, or regularly serves at least 25 year-round residents. Homes, apartments and mobile-home parks are served by these. A transient non-community water system serves places where people do not stay long, such as gas stations and campgrounds, and regularly serves at least 25 people a day for at least 60 days a year. EPA lists their owner types as private (64%), local government (17%), state government (15%) and federal government (3.8%).
The 50 largest water systems in Burke County
🔒 Create a free account to export CSV| # | Water system | County | Population served | Type | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Morganton City of | Burke | 27,221 | Community | Surface water |
| 2 | Valdese, Town of | Burke | 13,571 | Community | Surface water |
| 3 | Icard Township Water Corp | Burke | 7,821 | Community | Purchased surface water |
| 4 | Brentwood Water Association | Burke | 6,038 | Community | Purchased surface water |
| 5 | Brentwood-Jamestown Road | Burke | 6,035 | Community | Purchased surface water |
| 6 | Burke Co. Water-South | Burke | 5,207 | Community | Purchased surface water |
| 7 | Drexel Town of | Burke | 3,302 | Community | Purchased surface water |
| 8 | Rutherford College Town of | Burke | 2,083 | Community | Purchased surface water |
| 9 | Burke Co-Airport Rhodhiss | Burke | 559 | Community | Purchased surface water |
| 10 | Steel Creek Park | Burke | 500 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 11 | Burke County Omara | Burke | 350 | Community | Purchased surface water |
| 12 | East Shores S/D | Burke | 350 | Community | Purchased surface water |
| 13 | Lake James State Park-Paddy Creek | Burke | 300 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 14 | Lake James State Park - Visitor Center | Burke | 300 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 15 | Gingercake Acres | Burke | 270 | Community | Groundwater |
| 16 | Pine Mountain Lakes S/D | Burke | 239 | Community | Groundwater |
| 17 | Linville Shores Campground | Burke | 163 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 18 | South Mtn Bapt Camp-Lineberger | Burke | 150 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 19 | Paddy`S Creek Campground | Burke | 104 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 20 | South Mtn St Prk-Jacob Fork Comfort Stat | Burke | 100 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 21 | South Mtn St Prk-Equestrain Campground | Burke | 100 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 22 | South Mtn St Prk-Maint Office | Burke | 100 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 23 | Canal Bridge Boating Access | Burke | 100 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 24 | Jonas Ridge Rest Home | Burke | 80 | Community | Groundwater |
| 25 | South Mountain Childrens Home | Burke | 80 | Community | Groundwater |
| 26 | Antioch Baptist Church | Burke | 80 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 27 | Walkers Chapel Baptist Ch | Burke | 75 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 28 | Daniel Boone Fam Cpg | Burke | 75 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 29 | Rhodhiss Town of Henry St | Burke | 70 | Community | Purchased surface water |
| 30 | Linville Falls General Store | Burke | 65 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 31 | Horseshoe Bend Campground | Burke | 64 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 32 | South Mtn St Prk-Fam Camp Bath | Burke | 50 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 33 | Smyrna Baptist Church | Burke | 50 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 34 | Lake James State Park-Paddy Crk Cmpgrnd | Burke | 50 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 35 | Brown Mtn Baptist Church | Burke | 50 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 36 | Fonta Flora - Whippoorwill Farm | Burke | 50 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 37 | Mountain Grove Umc | Burke | 47 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 38 | Linville Rivers End Rv Park No 4 | Burke | 42 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 39 | Cliftwood West Water System | Burke | 40 | Community | Groundwater |
| 40 | Fonta Flora County Park | Burke | 40 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 41 | South Mtn Bapt Camp-Byrd Cnt | Burke | 40 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 42 | River Valley Baptist Church | Burke | 35 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 43 | Linville Rivers End Rv Park No 3 | Burke | 30 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 44 | Silver Creek Baptist Church | Burke | 30 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 45 | Linville Rivers End Rv Park No 1 | Burke | 30 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 46 | Linville Rivers End Rv Park No 2 | Burke | 30 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 47 | Lake James Marina | Burke | 25 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 48 | South Mtn St Prk-Visitors Center | Burke | 25 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 49 | South Mtn Bapt Camp-Cabins | Burke | 25 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 50 | Burke Veneers | Burke | 25 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
All other water systems in Burke County (3)
The remaining active systems filed under Burke County, largest first, with the population each reports serving.
Burke County water systems: frequently asked questions
How many public water systems are in Burke County, North Carolina?
EPA's SDWIS records file 53 active public water systems under Burke County, North Carolina: 17 community systems (32%) and 36 transient non-community systems (68%).
Who supplies drinking water in Burke County, NC?
The largest community water systems filed under Burke County are City of Morganton (27,221 people served), Town of Valdese (13,571 people served) and Icard Township Water Corp (7,821 people served). Which system serves a particular address depends on its service area, which EPA's SDWIS records do not include; a water bill or the local utility can confirm it.
Does Burke County's drinking water come from groundwater or surface water?
Of the 53 active public water systems in Burke County, 77% draw mainly on groundwater and 23% on surface water, counting purchased supplies. The largest system, City of Morganton, uses surface water.
Where can I find a water quality report for Burke County?
Each community water system must deliver an annual water quality report, called a Consumer Confidence Report, to its customers by July 1, covering the previous calendar year. 17 community systems are filed under Burke County, so the report to look for is the one from the system that supplies your address.
How can I check violations for a water system in Burke County?
Open the system's profile from the list on this page. Each profile shows the most recent Safe Drinking Water Act violations in EPA's records, with plain-English labels and whether each one is resolved. For current compliance status, EPA ECHO is the primary source.
More North Carolina water systems
- All North Carolina public water systems· 5,087 active
- Swain County· 56 systems
- Johnston County· 54 systems
- Nash County· 54 systems
- Pender County· 54 systems
- Granville County· 51 systems
- Durham County· 50 systems
- How to find out who supplies your drinking water
- How to find and read your annual water quality report
About this data
Source: U.S. EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) and SDWA violation records, via EPA ECHO, as published October 1, 2026 — AquaCensus refreshes it quarterly. See the methodology for how records are matched, cleaned and scored.
Cite as: AquaCensus, “Public water systems in Burke County, North Carolina”, https://aquacensus.com/water-systems/north-carolina/burke (data as of October 1, 2026).