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Public water system · NC0122010

Active

Clay Co Water & Sewer District

At a glance

Clay Co Water & Sewer District (PWSID NC0122010) is an active community water system in Clay County, North Carolina. It reports serving 1,965 people through 786 service connections. Its primary water source is groundwater, and EPA lists it as owned by a local government. Of the 12 most recent violations in EPA's records, one is health-based, and the most recent began in October 2024.

This page covers its drinking water system only; sewer and wastewater service are not part of EPA's drinking water records.

Dataset updated . Source: EPA SDWIS/ECHO public records.

Population served

1,965

Service connections

786

Primary source

GW

Groundwater

System type

CWS

Community water system

System record

PWSIDNC0122010
System typeCommunity water system
Activity statusActive
Population served1,965
Service connections786
Primary water sourceGroundwater
Owner typeLocal government
Primacy agencyNC state drinking water program
City servedHayesville
StateNorth Carolina
ZIP—
CountyClay County

How does Clay Co Water & Sewer District compare with other water systems in Clay County?

By EPA's size categories, Clay Co Water & Sewer District is a small system (501 to 3,300 people). Clay County has 28 active public water systems, and Clay Co Water & Sewer District is the largest of them by population served. Its population served is about 13 times the county average of 147 people per system, and accounts for 48% of the 4,115 people reported by systems filed under the county. Across North Carolina, the 5,087 active systems average 1,971 people each. Nationally, the average active community water system reports serving 6,703 people, so Clay Co Water & Sewer District is well below that figure.

What does “community water system” mean?

A community water system serves at least 15 connections used by year-round residents, or regularly serves at least 25 year-round residents. Homes, apartments and mobile-home parks are served by these. North Carolina has 2,031 active community water systems, 40% of the state's 5,087 active systems. Groundwater means the system draws its water from wells or springs fed by underground aquifers. 4,566 North Carolina systems (90%) list groundwater as their primary source.

Who owns and regulates Clay Co Water & Sewer District?

EPA lists Clay Co Water & Sewer District as owned by a local government. The NC state drinking water program is its primacy agency, the regulator with primary enforcement responsibility for the system under the Safe Drinking Water Act. 8 of the 28 active systems in Clay County (29%) are also owned by a local government.

Does Clay Co Water & Sewer District have drinking water violations?

Of the 12 most recent violations in EPA's records, one is health-based, and the most recent began in October 2024. The violations listed here began between July 2002 and October 2024. By type: 9 monitoring and reporting, 1 reporting, 1 required treatment not met and 1 public notice, recordkeeping or other. The contaminant or rule involved most often is Total trihalomethanes (TTHM) (4 of them). EPA lists 10 as resolved and 2 as unaddressed. Resolved means at least one resolving action is on record: the system returned to compliance, the rule no longer applies, or no further action was needed. Unaddressed means the violation is not resolved or archived and is not yet covered by formal enforcement.

BeganViolationContaminant or ruleHealth-basedStatus
2024-10-17ReportingLSL Reporting · code 4GLead and Copper Rule Revisionscode 5200NoUnaddressed
2024-10-17Required treatment not metLSL Inventory · code 2ELead and Copper Rule Revisionscode 5200YesUnaddressed
2010-01-01Monitoring and reportingMonitoring, Routine (IDSE) · code 30Total trihalomethanes (TTHM)code 2950NoResolved
2010-01-01Monitoring and reportingMonitoring, Routine (IDSE) · code 30Haloacetic acids (HAA5)code 2456NoResolved
2009-10-01Monitoring and reportingMonitoring, Routine (IDSE) · code 30Haloacetic acids (HAA5)code 2456NoResolved
2009-10-01Monitoring and reportingMonitoring, Routine (IDSE) · code 30Total trihalomethanes (TTHM)code 2950NoResolved
2009-07-01Monitoring and reportingMonitoring, Routine (IDSE) · code 30Haloacetic acids (HAA5)code 2456NoResolved
2009-07-01Monitoring and reportingMonitoring, Routine (IDSE) · code 30Total trihalomethanes (TTHM)code 2950NoResolved
2009-04-01Monitoring and reportingMonitoring, Routine (IDSE) · code 30Total trihalomethanes (TTHM)code 2950NoResolved
2009-04-01Monitoring and reportingMonitoring, Routine (IDSE) · code 30Haloacetic acids (HAA5)code 2456NoResolved
2003-07-01Public notice, recordkeeping or otherConsumer Confidence Report Complete Failure to Report · code 71Consumer Confidence Rulecode 7000NoResolved
2002-07-01Monitoring and reportingMonitoring, Routine Minor (TCR) · code 24Total coliform bacteria (TCR)code 3100NoResolved

The 12 most recent violations in EPA's records, newest first.Labels and codes come from EPA's SDWIS reference tables. A monitoring or reporting violation means a required test or report was missed or late; it does not by itself mean a contaminant was found. "Health-based" marks violations of a legal limit or required treatment.

Clay Co Water & Sewer District: frequently asked questions

Who runs Clay Co Water & Sewer District?

Clay Co Water & Sewer District (PWSID NC0122010) is a community water system owned by a local government. It is regulated by the NC state drinking water program.

How many people does Clay Co Water & Sewer District serve?

Clay Co Water & Sewer District reports serving 1,965 people through 786 service connections in Clay County, North Carolina.

Where does Clay Co Water & Sewer District get its water?

EPA SDWIS lists this system's primary water source as groundwater. Groundwater means the system draws its water from wells or springs fed by underground aquifers.

Does Clay Co Water & Sewer District have any drinking water violations?

Of the 12 most recent violations in EPA's records, one is health-based, and the most recent began in October 2024. A monitoring or reporting violation means a required test or report was missed or late; it does not by itself mean a contaminant was found.

Is Clay Co Water & Sewer District's water safe to drink?

AquaCensus shows EPA compliance records, not current water test results, so it cannot say whether the water is safe at a given moment. Of the 12 most recent violations in EPA's records, one is health-based, and the most recent began in October 2024. For current results, consult the system's annual water quality report, EPA ECHO, or the NC state drinking water program.

Where can I find Clay Co Water & Sewer District's water quality report?

As a community water system, Clay Co Water & Sewer District must deliver an annual water quality report, called a Consumer Confidence Report, to its customers by July 1 each year, covering the previous calendar year. The system can provide a copy on request.

Other water systems in Clay County

Water systemCountyPopulation servedTypeSource
Meadow Grove Baptist ChClay300Transient non-communityGroundwater
Chatuge VillageClay267CommunityGroundwater
Mt Pleasant Baptist ChurchClay175Transient non-communityGroundwater
The Ridges at Mountain HarborClay160CommunityGroundwater
Eagle'S View S/DClay127CommunityGroundwater
Hinton Rural Life Center Inc.Clay120Transient non-communityGroundwater

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About this data

Source: U.S. EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) and SDWA violation records, via EPA ECHO, as published October 1, 2026 — AquaCensus refreshes it quarterly. See the methodology for how records are matched, cleaned and scored.

Cite as: AquaCensus, “Clay Co Water & Sewer District, PWSID NC0122010, North Carolina”, https://aquacensus.com/water-systems/north-carolina/clay-co-water-sewer-district-nc0122010 (data as of October 1, 2026).