McDowell County, North Carolina — public water systems
At a glance
94 active public water systems are filed under McDowell County, North Carolina in EPA's SDWIS records, together reporting 27,345 people served. The largest is City of Marion, which reports serving 9,362 people. 22 are community water systems serving people where they live; the other 72 are non-community systems, such as schools, workplaces, campgrounds and gas stations with their own supply.
Dataset updated . Source: EPA SDWIS/ECHO, refreshed quarterly.
Active systems
94
Population served
27.3K
Community systems
22
Groundwater share
97.9%
How does McDowell County compare with other North Carolina counties?
McDowell County has the 15th-most active public water systems among the 137 counties listed for active North Carolina systems in EPA records; among the 102 with 3 or more systems, the median has 29. Its systems report 27,345 people served in total, the 67th-largest county figure in the state and 0.3% of the statewide total. The average system here reports serving 291 people, well below the North Carolina average of 1,971. Population figures are what each system reports; people served by more than one system, such as a wholesaler and the town that buys from it, are counted by each.
Where does McDowell County's drinking water come from?
By primary water source, McDowell County's active systems draw on groundwater (92, 98%), surface water (1, 1.1%) and purchased surface water (1, 1.1%). Overall, 98% rely mainly on groundwater (including purchased groundwater) and 2.1% on surface water, compared with 91% and 9.1% across North Carolina. Groundwater means the system draws its water from wells or springs fed by underground aquifers. The county's largest system, City of Marion, draws primarily on surface water.
What kinds of water systems operate in McDowell County?
McDowell County's active systems break down as 22 community systems (23%), 7 non-transient non-community systems (7.4%) and 65 transient non-community systems (69%). A community water system serves at least 15 connections used by year-round residents, or regularly serves at least 25 year-round residents. Homes, apartments and mobile-home parks are served by these. A non-transient non-community water system regularly serves at least 25 of the same people for more than six months a year, but not where they live. Schools, factories, office buildings and hospitals with their own supply are typical examples. A transient non-community water system serves places where people do not stay long, such as gas stations and campgrounds, and regularly serves at least 25 people a day for at least 60 days a year. EPA lists their owner types as private (93%), local government (6.4%) and state government (1.1%).
The 50 largest water systems in McDowell County
🔒 Create a free account to export CSV| # | Water system | County | Population served | Type | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Marion, City of | McDowell | 9,362 | Community | Surface water |
| 2 | Baxter Health Care Corp | McDowell | 2,450 | Non-transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 3 | Old Fort, Town of | McDowell | 1,700 | Community | Groundwater |
| 4 | Mcdowell Co--Nebo | McDowell | 902 | Community | Purchased surface water |
| 5 | Riverside Convenience Store | McDowell | 500 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 6 | New North Cove Elem School | McDowell | 450 | Non-transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 7 | West Marion Elem School | McDowell | 449 | Non-transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 8 | Riverside MHP | McDowell | 399 | Community | Groundwater |
| 9 | Black Bear Development | McDowell | 343 | Community | Groundwater |
| 10 | Marion Moose Lodge | McDowell | 320 | Community | Groundwater |
| 11 | Woodlawn Heights Water System | McDowell | 315 | Community | Groundwater |
| 12 | Mecklenburg Scout Camp | McDowell | 300 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 13 | Little Switzerland Comm Assoc | McDowell | 300 | Community | Groundwater |
| 14 | Columbia Carolina Division | McDowell | 300 | Non-transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 15 | Deer Park Health & Rehab. | McDowell | 290 | Community | Groundwater |
| 16 | Coats American | McDowell | 290 | Non-transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 17 | Marion Lake Club | McDowell | 250 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 18 | K G`S Quick Stop | McDowell | 250 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 19 | Zion Hill Baptist Church | McDowell | 225 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 20 | Dollar General #18037 | McDowell | 200 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 21 | Dollar General #15706 | McDowell | 200 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 22 | Spacious Skies Hidden Creek Pavillion | McDowell | 200 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 23 | Spacious Skies Hidden Creek Deluxe Tents | McDowell | 200 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 24 | Spacious Skies Hidden Creek Office | McDowell | 200 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 25 | Dollar General #14888 | McDowell | 200 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 26 | Linville Falls Lodge | McDowell | 200 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 27 | Lake James State Park - Catawba | McDowell | 200 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 28 | Spacious Skies Hidden Creek Overlook | McDowell | 200 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 29 | Camp Grier | McDowell | 200 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 30 | Providence Umc | McDowell | 200 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 31 | Cherry Springs Baptist Church | McDowell | 200 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 32 | Woodlawn Roadside Park | McDowell | 200 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 33 | Marion Moose Lodge-Mountain | McDowell | 160 | Community | Groundwater |
| 34 | Rocky Pass Fwb Church | McDowell | 150 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 35 | Victory Temple Full Gospel Ch | McDowell | 150 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 36 | Bethel Baptist Church | McDowell | 150 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 37 | Bakers Market & Tire Service | McDowell | 150 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 38 | Dysartsville Chevron/Restaurant | McDowell | 150 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 39 | Living Waters Tabernacle | McDowell | 150 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 40 | Bethel Fwb Church | McDowell | 150 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 41 | Nealsville Church of God | McDowell | 150 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 42 | Bear Den Acres | McDowell | 140 | Community | Groundwater |
| 43 | Lucky Strike Miners Diner | McDowell | 137 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 44 | Mt Paradise Campground | McDowell | 135 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 45 | Linville Falls Club | McDowell | 127 | Community | Groundwater |
| 46 | Salem Fwb Church | McDowell | 125 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 47 | New Horizon Fellowship Church | McDowell | 125 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 48 | Orchard at Altapass, the | McDowell | 125 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 49 | Buck Creek Rv Park | McDowell | 125 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 50 | Waterglyn S/D | McDowell | 115 | Community | Groundwater |
All other water systems in McDowell County (44)
The remaining active systems filed under McDowell County, largest first, with the population each reports serving.
- Barefoot Landing & Rv Park110
- Deer Park Rv Campground100
- Famous Louise Rockhouse Rt100
- Hicks Chapel Baptist Church100
- Marion LDS Church100
- Harmony Estates S/D100
- Big League Camp100
- Mount Hebron Wesleyan Church100
- Spacious Skies Bear Den90
- Faith Mission Baptist Church85
- Sugar Hill Baptist Church82
- Wildacres Retreat80
- Mt Calvary Fwb Church80
- Cedarbrook Residential Home80
- Lake James Lodge Assisted Livi80
- Solid Rock Freewill Baptist Church75
- Pinnacle Missionary Bapt Ch75
- Big Lynn Lodge75
- Greenlee Baptist Church75
- Deerfield Lake70
- Recovery Ventures Corporation64
- Swiss Village Wtr System64
- Lake James Landing60
- Ashworth Road Baptist Church50
- Skyline Village Inn/Tavern50
- Hankins Baptist Church50
- Catawba Falls Campground50
- Black Bear Access Area50
- White Pines MHP50
- Lost Dutchman`S Mining Assoc50
- Linville Falls Community Ch50
- Dysartsville Baptist Church50
- Harmony Grove Baptist Church45
- Bethlehem Baptist Church45
- Sunset Point S/D43
- North Cove Truck Service40
- Deer Park Rv Campground #240
- Houston House Rest Home40
- Mcdowell House Rest Home36
- Concord Umc35
- Lamplighter MHP32
- Bonnie Plants - Nebo Station30
- Brookside Baptist Church30
- Carson`S Chapel25
McDowell County water systems: frequently asked questions
How many public water systems are in McDowell County, North Carolina?
EPA's SDWIS records file 94 active public water systems under McDowell County, North Carolina: 22 community systems (23%), 7 non-transient non-community systems (7.4%) and 65 transient non-community systems (69%).
Who supplies drinking water in McDowell County, NC?
The largest community water systems filed under McDowell County are City of Marion (9,362 people served), Town of Old Fort (1,700 people served) and Mcdowell Co--Nebo (902 people served). Which system serves a particular address depends on its service area, which EPA's SDWIS records do not include; a water bill or the local utility can confirm it.
Does McDowell County's drinking water come from groundwater or surface water?
Of the 94 active public water systems in McDowell County, 98% draw mainly on groundwater and 2.1% on surface water, counting purchased supplies. The largest system, City of Marion, uses surface water.
Where can I find a water quality report for McDowell County?
Each community water system must deliver an annual water quality report, called a Consumer Confidence Report, to its customers by July 1, covering the previous calendar year. 22 community systems are filed under McDowell County, so the report to look for is the one from the system that supplies your address.
How can I check violations for a water system in McDowell County?
Open the system's profile from the list on this page. Each profile shows the most recent Safe Drinking Water Act violations in EPA's records, with plain-English labels and whether each one is resolved. For current compliance status, EPA ECHO is the primary source.
More North Carolina water systems
- All North Carolina public water systems· 5,087 active
- Buncombe County· 105 systems
- Alamance County· 101 systems
- Watauga County· 96 systems
- Randolph County· 96 systems
- Rockingham County· 92 systems
- Cumberland County· 89 systems
- How to find out who supplies your drinking water
- How to find and read your annual water quality report
About this data
Source: U.S. EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) and SDWA violation records, via EPA ECHO, as published October 1, 2026 — AquaCensus refreshes it quarterly. See the methodology for how records are matched, cleaned and scored.
Cite as: AquaCensus, “Public water systems in McDowell County, North Carolina”, https://aquacensus.com/water-systems/north-carolina/mcdowell (data as of October 1, 2026).