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Charleston County, South Carolina — public water systems

At a glance

72 active public water systems are filed under Charleston County, South Carolina in EPA's SDWIS records, together reporting 480,015 people served. The largest is Charleston Water System (Sc1010001), which reports serving 327,422 people. 15 are community water systems serving people where they live; the other 57 are non-community systems, such as schools, workplaces, campgrounds and gas stations with their own supply.

Dataset updated . Source: EPA SDWIS/ECHO, refreshed quarterly.

Active systems

72

Population served

480K

Community systems

15

Groundwater share

66.7%

How does Charleston County compare with other South Carolina counties?

Charleston County has the 4th-most active public water systems among the 58 counties listed for active South Carolina systems in EPA records; among the 46 with 3 or more systems, the median has 18. Its systems report 480,015 people served in total, the 2nd-largest county figure in the state and 9.8% of the statewide total. The average system here reports serving 6,667 people, about 90% above the South Carolina average of 3,511. Population figures are what each system reports; people served by more than one system, such as a wholesaler and the town that buys from it, are counted by each.

Where does Charleston County's drinking water come from?

By primary water source, Charleston County's active systems draw on groundwater (42, 58%), purchased surface water (23, 32%), purchased groundwater (6, 8.3%) and surface water (1, 1.4%). Overall, 67% rely mainly on groundwater (including purchased groundwater) and 33% on surface water, compared with 70% and 30% across South Carolina. Groundwater means the system draws its water from wells or springs fed by underground aquifers. The county's largest system, Charleston Water System (Sc1010001), draws primarily on surface water.

What kinds of water systems operate in Charleston County?

Charleston County's active systems break down as 15 community systems (21%), 8 non-transient non-community systems (11%) and 49 transient non-community systems (68%). A community water system serves at least 15 connections used by year-round residents, or regularly serves at least 25 year-round residents. Homes, apartments and mobile-home parks are served by these. A non-transient non-community water system regularly serves at least 25 of the same people for more than six months a year, but not where they live. Schools, factories, office buildings and hospitals with their own supply are typical examples. A transient non-community water system serves places where people do not stay long, such as gas stations and campgrounds, and regularly serves at least 25 people a day for at least 60 days a year. EPA lists their owner types as private (72%), local government (18%), state government (6.9%) and public/private partnership (1.4%).

The 50 largest water systems in Charleston County

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Active public water systems in Charleston County, South Carolina
#Water systemCountyPopulation servedTypeSource
1Charleston Water System (Sc1010001)Charleston327,422CommunitySurface water
2Mt Pleasant Water Works (1010002)Charleston91,500CommunityPurchased surface water
3St John'S Water (Sc1020002)Charleston22,592CommunityPurchased surface water
4Kiawah Island Utility (Sc1010008)Charleston9,550CommunityPurchased surface water
5Isle of Palms W/S Comm (Sc1010004)Charleston9,530CommunityPurchased surface water
6Seabrook Island Town of (1010009)Charleston5,939CommunityPurchased surface water
7Folly Beach City of (1010005)Charleston5,086CommunityPurchased surface water
8Sullivans Island Town of (1010003)Charleston2,521CommunityPurchased surface water
9Lincolnville Town of (Sc1010007)Charleston1,980CommunityPurchased surface water
10Awendaw Town of (Sc1010504)Charleston713CommunityGroundwater
11E Frierson School (Sc1070115)Charleston281Non-transient non-communityGroundwater
12St James School (Sc1070143)Charleston240Non-transient non-communityGroundwater
13Minnie Hughes Elementary (Sc1070124)Charleston227Non-transient non-communityGroundwater
14Camp Ho Non Wah (Sc1070675)Charleston200Transient non-communityGroundwater
15Cape Romain School (Sc1070140)Charleston198Non-transient non-communityGroundwater
16Burbage MHP (Sc1060063)Charleston171CommunityGroundwater
17Jericho Trailer Park (1060061)Charleston103CommunityGroundwater
18Jane Edwards Elementary (Sc1070122)Charleston100Non-transient non-communityGroundwater
19Wa Burbage Trailer Park 1 (1060014)Charleston81CommunityGroundwater
20Ems Medic 6/Magistrate Court (1079003)Charleston72Transient non-communityGroundwater
21Dollar General-Mcclellanville(Sc1070008)Charleston60Transient non-communityGroundwater
22Dewees Utilities (Sc1050011)Charleston55CommunityGroundwater
23Whole Foods Mkt Chas (Sc1080096)Charleston50Transient non-communityPurchased surface water
24The Bent Rod (Sc1070236)Charleston50Transient non-communityGroundwater
25Circle K 2720878 (1070913)Charleston49Transient non-communityGroundwater
26T W Graham Co (Sc1072002)Charleston40Transient non-communityGroundwater
27Windwood Farm Home (Sc1070963)Charleston33CommunityGroundwater
28Berkeley Electric Coop (1030028)Charleston32Non-transient non-communityGroundwater
29Wadmalaw Island Comm Ctr (Sc1070958)Charleston30Transient non-communityGroundwater
30Deas Restaurant Water System (Sc1072016)Charleston30Transient non-communityGroundwater
31Dewees Island Ro Dis Sta (Sc1080038)Charleston26Transient non-communityPurchased groundwater
32Whole Food Market/Mt Pleasant (1080065)Charleston26Transient non-communityPurchased surface water
33Primo-Walmart 1748 (Sc1080068)Charleston26Transient non-communityPurchased surface water
34Primo-Food Lion 1691 (Sc1080085)Charleston26Transient non-communityPurchased surface water
35Primo-Food Lion 1444 (1080077)Charleston26Transient non-communityPurchased surface water
36Primo-Food Lion 0252 (Sc1080078)Charleston26Transient non-communityPurchased surface water
37Primo-Walmart 3713 (1080095)Charleston26Transient non-communityPurchased surface water
38Isle of Palms W&S Comm Ro DispenserCharleston26Transient non-communityPurchased groundwater
39Charleston Tea Garden #1 (Sc1030020)Charleston26Transient non-communityGroundwater
40Enk 878 (Sc1070974)Charleston26Transient non-communityGroundwater
41Buckshot Restaurant (Sc1072010)Charleston26Transient non-communityGroundwater
42Mt Pleasant Ro Dispensing Sta#2(1080033)Charleston26Transient non-communityPurchased groundwater
43Mt Pleasant Ro Dispensing Sta#3(1080066)Charleston26Transient non-communityPurchased groundwater
44Mt Pleasant Ro Dispensing Sta#1(1080032)Charleston26Transient non-communityPurchased groundwater
45Oak Plantation Campground (1070802)Charleston26Transient non-communityGroundwater
46Earth Fare Charleston (Sc1080063)Charleston26Transient non-communityPurchased surface water
47Primo-Walmart 4384 (Sc1080083)Charleston26Transient non-communityPurchased surface water
48Shree Food Mart (Sc1070915)Charleston26Transient non-communityGroundwater
49Primo-Publix 1645 (Sc1080099)Charleston26Transient non-communityPurchased surface water
50Primo-Lowes Foods 265 (Sc1080100)Charleston26Transient non-communityPurchased surface water

All other water systems in Charleston County (22)

The remaining active systems filed under Charleston County, largest first, with the population each reports serving.

Charleston County water systems: frequently asked questions

How many public water systems are in Charleston County, South Carolina?

EPA's SDWIS records file 72 active public water systems under Charleston County, South Carolina: 15 community systems (21%), 8 non-transient non-community systems (11%) and 49 transient non-community systems (68%).

Who supplies drinking water in Charleston County, SC?

The largest community water systems filed under Charleston County are Charleston Water System (Sc1010001) (327,422 people served), Mt Pleasant Water Works (1010002) (91,500 people served) and St John'S Water (Sc1020002) (22,592 people served). Which system serves a particular address depends on its service area, which EPA's SDWIS records do not include; a water bill or the local utility can confirm it.

Does Charleston County's drinking water come from groundwater or surface water?

Of the 72 active public water systems in Charleston County, 67% draw mainly on groundwater and 33% on surface water, counting purchased supplies. The largest system, Charleston Water System (Sc1010001), uses surface water.

Where can I find a water quality report for Charleston County?

Each community water system must deliver an annual water quality report, called a Consumer Confidence Report, to its customers by July 1, covering the previous calendar year. 15 community systems are filed under Charleston County, so the report to look for is the one from the system that supplies your address.

How can I check violations for a water system in Charleston County?

Open the system's profile from the list on this page. Each profile shows the most recent Safe Drinking Water Act violations in EPA's records, with plain-English labels and whether each one is resolved. For current compliance status, EPA ECHO is the primary source.

More South Carolina water systems

About this data

Source: U.S. EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) and SDWA violation records, via EPA ECHO, as published October 1, 2026 — AquaCensus refreshes it quarterly. See the methodology for how records are matched, cleaned and scored.

Cite as: AquaCensus, “Public water systems in Charleston County, South Carolina”, https://aquacensus.com/water-systems/south-carolina/charleston (data as of October 1, 2026).