Cherokee County, Texas — public water systems
At a glance
28 active public water systems are filed under Cherokee County, Texas in EPA's SDWIS records, together reporting 58,827 people served. The largest is City of Jacksonville, which reports serving 14,420 people. 27 are community water systems serving people where they live; the other 1 are non-community systems, such as schools, workplaces, campgrounds and gas stations with their own supply.
Dataset updated . Source: EPA SDWIS/ECHO, refreshed quarterly.
Active systems
28
Population served
58.8K
Community systems
27
Groundwater share
85.7%
How does Cherokee County compare with other Texas counties?
Cherokee County has the 55th-most active public water systems among the 309 counties listed for active Texas systems in EPA records; among the 234 with 3 or more systems, the median has 12. Its systems report 58,827 people served in total, the 63rd-largest county figure in the state and 0.2% of the statewide total. The average system here reports serving 2,101 people, about 56% below the Texas average of 4,789. Population figures are what each system reports; people served by more than one system, such as a wholesaler and the town that buys from it, are counted by each.
Where does Cherokee County's drinking water come from?
By primary water source, Cherokee County's active systems draw on groundwater (23, 82%), purchased surface water (3, 11%), surface water (1, 3.6%) and purchased groundwater (1, 3.6%). Overall, 86% rely mainly on groundwater (including purchased groundwater) and 14% on surface water, compared with 78% and 21% across Texas. Groundwater means the system draws its water from wells or springs fed by underground aquifers. The county's largest system, City of Jacksonville, draws primarily on surface water.
What kinds of water systems operate in Cherokee County?
Cherokee County's active systems break down as 27 community systems (96%) and 1 non-transient non-community systems (3.6%). A community water system serves at least 15 connections used by year-round residents, or regularly serves at least 25 year-round residents. Homes, apartments and mobile-home parks are served by these. A non-transient non-community water system regularly serves at least 25 of the same people for more than six months a year, but not where they live. Schools, factories, office buildings and hospitals with their own supply are typical examples. EPA lists their owner types as local government (93%), state government (3.6%) and private (3.6%).
Water systems in Cherokee County
🔒 Create a free account to export CSV| # | Water system | County | Population served | Type | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | City of Jacksonville | Cherokee | 14,420 | Community | Surface water |
| 2 | North Cherokee WSC | Cherokee | 6,951 | Community | Purchased surface water |
| 3 | City of Rusk | Cherokee | 5,602 | Community | Groundwater |
| 4 | Craft Turney WSC Main | Cherokee | 5,577 | Community | Groundwater |
| 5 | Alto Rural WSC Coldsprings Plant | Cherokee | 2,313 | Community | Groundwater |
| 6 | West Jacksonville WSC | Cherokee | 2,082 | Community | Groundwater |
| 7 | Rusk Rural WSC Crockett St Plant | Cherokee | 1,752 | Community | Groundwater |
| 8 | Afton Grove WSC | Cherokee | 1,677 | Community | Purchased surface water |
| 9 | Gum Creek WSC | Cherokee | 1,623 | Community | Purchased surface water |
| 10 | Eagles Bluff | Cherokee | 1,485 | Community | Groundwater |
| 11 | Rusk Rural WSC Loop 343 Plant | Cherokee | 1,386 | Community | Groundwater |
| 12 | Alto Rural WSC Central High Plant | Cherokee | 1,305 | Community | Groundwater |
| 13 | Rusk State Hospital | Cherokee | 1,263 | Non-transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 14 | City of Alto | Cherokee | 1,225 | Community | Groundwater |
| 15 | Blackjack WSC | Cherokee | 1,218 | Community | Groundwater |
| 16 | Gallatin WSC | Cherokee | 996 | Community | Groundwater |
| 17 | Stryker Lake WSC | Cherokee | 978 | Community | Groundwater |
| 18 | Dialville Oakland WSC | Cherokee | 924 | Community | Groundwater |
| 19 | City of New Summerfield | Cherokee | 906 | Community | Groundwater |
| 20 | City of Wells | Cherokee | 853 | Community | Groundwater |
| 21 | Maydelle WSC | Cherokee | 795 | Community | Groundwater |
| 22 | Rusk Rural WSC Us 69 Plant | Cherokee | 687 | Community | Groundwater |
| 23 | City of Reklaw | Cherokee | 660 | Community | Groundwater |
| 24 | Forest WSC | Cherokee | 651 | Community | Groundwater |
| 25 | New Concord WSC | Cherokee | 558 | Community | Groundwater |
| 26 | Rusk Rural WSC Iron Hill | Cherokee | 447 | Community | Purchased groundwater |
| 27 | Alto Rural WSC Bradford Mt Plant | Cherokee | 378 | Community | Groundwater |
| 28 | Cuney Rural Water Supply | Cherokee | 115 | Community | Groundwater |
Cherokee County water systems: frequently asked questions
How many public water systems are in Cherokee County, Texas?
EPA's SDWIS records file 28 active public water systems under Cherokee County, Texas: 27 community systems (96%) and 1 non-transient non-community systems (3.6%).
Who supplies drinking water in Cherokee County, TX?
The largest community water systems filed under Cherokee County are City of Jacksonville (14,420 people served), North Cherokee WSC (6,951 people served) and City of Rusk (5,602 people served). Which system serves a particular address depends on its service area, which EPA's SDWIS records do not include; a water bill or the local utility can confirm it.
Does Cherokee County's drinking water come from groundwater or surface water?
Of the 28 active public water systems in Cherokee County, 86% draw mainly on groundwater and 14% on surface water, counting purchased supplies. The largest system, City of Jacksonville, uses surface water.
Where can I find a water quality report for Cherokee County?
Each community water system must deliver an annual water quality report, called a Consumer Confidence Report, to its customers by July 1, covering the previous calendar year. 27 community systems are filed under Cherokee County, so the report to look for is the one from the system that supplies your address.
How can I check violations for a water system in Cherokee County?
Open the system's profile from the list on this page. Each profile shows the most recent Safe Drinking Water Act violations in EPA's records, with plain-English labels and whether each one is resolved. For current compliance status, EPA ECHO is the primary source.
More Texas water systems
About this data
Source: U.S. EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) and SDWA violation records, via EPA ECHO, as published October 1, 2026 — AquaCensus refreshes it quarterly. See the methodology for how records are matched, cleaned and scored.
Cite as: AquaCensus, “Public water systems in Cherokee County, Texas”, https://aquacensus.com/water-systems/texas/cherokee (data as of October 1, 2026).