Shelby County, Texas — public water systems
At a glance
21 active public water systems are filed under Shelby County, Texas in EPA's SDWIS records, together reporting 27,630 people served. The largest is City of Center, which reports serving 5,450 people. 20 are community water systems serving people where they live; the other 1 are non-community systems, such as schools, workplaces, campgrounds and gas stations with their own supply.
Dataset updated . Source: EPA SDWIS/ECHO, refreshed quarterly.
Active systems
21
Population served
27.6K
Community systems
20
Groundwater share
81%
How does Shelby County compare with other Texas counties?
Shelby County has the 80th-most active public water systems among the 309 counties listed for active Texas systems in EPA records; among the 234 with 3 or more systems, the median has 12. Its systems report 27,630 people served in total, the 97th-largest county figure in the state and less than 0.1% of the statewide total. The average system here reports serving 1,316 people, well below the Texas average of 4,789. Population figures are what each system reports; people served by more than one system, such as a wholesaler and the town that buys from it, are counted by each.
Where does Shelby County's drinking water come from?
By primary water source, Shelby County's active systems draw on groundwater (17, 81%), surface water (2, 9.5%) and purchased surface water (2, 9.5%). Overall, 81% rely mainly on groundwater (including purchased groundwater) and 19% on surface water, compared with 78% and 21% across Texas. Groundwater means the system draws its water from wells or springs fed by underground aquifers. The county's largest system, City of Center, draws primarily on surface water.
What kinds of water systems operate in Shelby County?
Shelby County's active systems break down as 20 community systems (95%) and 1 transient non-community systems (4.8%). A community water system serves at least 15 connections used by year-round residents, or regularly serves at least 25 year-round residents. Homes, apartments and mobile-home parks are served by these. A transient non-community water system serves places where people do not stay long, such as gas stations and campgrounds, and regularly serves at least 25 people a day for at least 60 days a year. EPA lists their owner types as local government (86%) and private (14%).
Water systems in Shelby County
🔒 Create a free account to export CSV| # | Water system | County | Population served | Type | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | City of Center | Shelby | 5,450 | Community | Surface water |
| 2 | City of Huxley | Shelby | 1,930 | Community | Surface water |
| 3 | Mcclelland WSC | Shelby | 1,837 | Community | Groundwater |
| 4 | Shelbyville WSC | Shelby | 1,800 | Community | Groundwater |
| 5 | City of Tenaha | Shelby | 1,746 | Community | Groundwater |
| 6 | Timpson Rural Water Supply | Shelby | 1,620 | Community | Groundwater |
| 7 | City of Joaquin | Shelby | 1,620 | Community | Purchased surface water |
| 8 | Flat Fork WSC | Shelby | 1,605 | Community | Groundwater |
| 9 | City of Timpson | Shelby | 1,549 | Community | Groundwater |
| 10 | Sand Hills WSC | Shelby | 1,500 | Community | Groundwater |
| 11 | Five Way WSC | Shelby | 1,409 | Community | Groundwater |
| 12 | Paxton WSC Jackson Plant | Shelby | 1,137 | Community | Purchased surface water |
| 13 | Choice WSC | Shelby | 955 | Community | Groundwater |
| 14 | Paxton WSC | Shelby | 908 | Community | Groundwater |
| 15 | East Lamar WSC | Shelby | 900 | Community | Groundwater |
| 16 | Buena Vista WSC | Shelby | 647 | Community | Groundwater |
| 17 | Tennessee WSC | Shelby | 371 | Community | Groundwater |
| 18 | Huber WSC | Shelby | 353 | Community | Groundwater |
| 19 | Williams Trailer Park | Shelby | 157 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 20 | Woodland Shores Subdivision | Shelby | 75 | Community | Groundwater |
| 21 | Shelby Water | Shelby | 61 | Community | Groundwater |
Shelby County water systems: frequently asked questions
How many public water systems are in Shelby County, Texas?
EPA's SDWIS records file 21 active public water systems under Shelby County, Texas: 20 community systems (95%) and 1 transient non-community systems (4.8%).
Who supplies drinking water in Shelby County, TX?
The largest community water systems filed under Shelby County are City of Center (5,450 people served), City of Huxley (1,930 people served) and Mcclelland WSC (1,837 people served). Which system serves a particular address depends on its service area, which EPA's SDWIS records do not include; a water bill or the local utility can confirm it.
Does Shelby County's drinking water come from groundwater or surface water?
Of the 21 active public water systems in Shelby County, 81% draw mainly on groundwater and 19% on surface water, counting purchased supplies. The largest system, City of Center, uses surface water.
Where can I find a water quality report for Shelby County?
Each community water system must deliver an annual water quality report, called a Consumer Confidence Report, to its customers by July 1, covering the previous calendar year. 20 community systems are filed under Shelby County, so the report to look for is the one from the system that supplies your address.
How can I check violations for a water system in Shelby County?
Open the system's profile from the list on this page. Each profile shows the most recent Safe Drinking Water Act violations in EPA's records, with plain-English labels and whether each one is resolved. For current compliance status, EPA ECHO is the primary source.
More Texas water systems
About this data
Source: U.S. EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) and SDWA violation records, via EPA ECHO, as published October 1, 2026 — AquaCensus refreshes it quarterly. See the methodology for how records are matched, cleaned and scored.
Cite as: AquaCensus, “Public water systems in Shelby County, Texas”, https://aquacensus.com/water-systems/texas/shelby (data as of October 1, 2026).