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AquaCensus

Public water system · VA6047330

Active

Merrimac South

At a glance

Merrimac South (PWSID VA6047330) is an active community water system in Culpeper County, Virginia. It reports serving 118 people through 43 service connections. Its primary water source is groundwater, and EPA lists it as privately owned. EPA's records list 5 violations for this system; 2 are health-based, and the most recent began in July 2012.

Dataset updated . Source: EPA SDWIS/ECHO public records.

Population served

118

Service connections

43

Primary source

GW

Groundwater

System type

CWS

Community water system

System record

PWSIDVA6047330
System typeCommunity water system
Activity statusActive
Population served118
Service connections43
Primary water sourceGroundwater
Owner typePrivate
Primacy agencyVA state drinking water program
City served—
StateVirginia
ZIP—
CountyCulpeper County

How does Merrimac South compare with other water systems in Culpeper County?

By EPA's size categories, Merrimac South is a very small system (500 people or fewer). Culpeper County has 43 active public water systems. Its population served is well below the county average of 633 people per system, and accounts for 0.4% of the 27,213 people reported by systems filed under the county. Across Virginia, the 2,420 active systems average 3,122 people each. Nationally, the average active community water system reports serving 6,703 people, so Merrimac South is well below that figure.

What does “community water system” mean?

A community water system serves at least 15 connections used by year-round residents, or regularly serves at least 25 year-round residents. Homes, apartments and mobile-home parks are served by these. Virginia has 844 active community water systems, 35% of the state's 2,420 active systems. Groundwater means the system draws its water from wells or springs fed by underground aquifers. 2,089 Virginia systems (86%) list groundwater as their primary source.

Who owns and regulates Merrimac South?

EPA lists Merrimac South as privately owned. The VA state drinking water program is its primacy agency, the regulator with primary enforcement responsibility for the system under the Safe Drinking Water Act. 39 of the 43 active systems in Culpeper County (91%) are also privately owned.

Does Merrimac South have drinking water violations?

EPA's records list 5 violations for this system; 2 are health-based, and the most recent began in July 2012. The violations listed here began between January 1996 and July 2012. By type: 2 monitoring and reporting, 2 contaminant level above the legal limit and 1 public notice, recordkeeping or other. The contaminant or rule involved most often is Total coliform bacteria (TCR) (3 of them). EPA lists 5 as resolved. Resolved means at least one resolving action is on record: the system returned to compliance, the rule no longer applies, or no further action was needed.

BeganViolationContaminant or ruleHealth-basedStatus
2012-07-10Monitoring and reportingInitial, Follow-up, or Routine Source Water M/R · code 56Lead and Copper Rulecode 5000NoResolved
2000-07-01Public notice, recordkeeping or otherConsumer Confidence Report Complete Failure to Report · code 71Consumer Confidence Rulecode 7000NoResolved
1999-11-01Contaminant level above the legal limitMaximum Contaminant Level Violation, Monthly (TCR) · code 22Total coliform bacteria (TCR)code 3100YesResolved
1998-06-01Contaminant level above the legal limitMaximum Contaminant Level Violation, Monthly (TCR) · code 22Total coliform bacteria (TCR)code 3100YesResolved
1996-01-01Monitoring and reportingMonitoring, Repeat Major (TCR) · code 25Total coliform bacteria (TCR)code 3100NoResolved

All 5 violations in EPA's records, newest first.Labels and codes come from EPA's SDWIS reference tables. A monitoring or reporting violation means a required test or report was missed or late; it does not by itself mean a contaminant was found. "Health-based" marks violations of a legal limit or required treatment.

Merrimac South: frequently asked questions

Who runs Merrimac South?

Merrimac South (PWSID VA6047330) is a community water system privately owned. It is regulated by the VA state drinking water program.

How many people does Merrimac South serve?

Merrimac South reports serving 118 people through 43 service connections in Culpeper County, Virginia.

Where does Merrimac South get its water?

EPA SDWIS lists this system's primary water source as groundwater. Groundwater means the system draws its water from wells or springs fed by underground aquifers.

Does Merrimac South have any drinking water violations?

EPA's records list 5 violations for this system; 2 are health-based, and the most recent began in July 2012. A monitoring or reporting violation means a required test or report was missed or late; it does not by itself mean a contaminant was found.

Is Merrimac South's water safe to drink?

AquaCensus shows EPA compliance records, not current water test results, so it cannot say whether the water is safe at a given moment. EPA's records list 5 violations for this system; 2 are health-based, and the most recent began in July 2012. For current results, consult the system's annual water quality report, EPA ECHO, or the VA state drinking water program.

Where can I find Merrimac South's water quality report?

As a community water system, Merrimac South must deliver an annual water quality report, called a Consumer Confidence Report, to its customers by July 1 each year, covering the previous calendar year. The system can provide a copy on request.

Other water systems in Culpeper County

Water systemCountyPopulation servedTypeSource
Culpeper, Town ofCulpeper21,184CommunitySurface water
Coffeewood Correctional CenterCulpeper2,000CommunityGroundwater
Verdun Adventure BoundCulpeper253Transient non-communityGroundwater
Camp HappylandCulpeper250Transient non-communityGroundwater
South Wales Golf CourseCulpeper220Transient non-communityGroundwater
Dutch Hollow SubdivisionCulpeper200CommunityGroundwater

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About this data

Source: U.S. EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) and SDWA violation records, via EPA ECHO, as published October 1, 2026 — AquaCensus refreshes it quarterly. See the methodology for how records are matched, cleaned and scored.

Cite as: AquaCensus, “Merrimac South, PWSID VA6047330, Virginia”, https://aquacensus.com/water-systems/virginia/merrimac-south-va6047330 (data as of October 1, 2026).