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Montgomery County, Virginia — public water systems

At a glance

27 active public water systems are filed under Montgomery County, Virginia in EPA's SDWIS records, together reporting 73,361 people served. The largest is Town of Blacksburg, which reports serving 34,578 people. 15 are community water systems serving people where they live; the other 12 are non-community systems, such as schools, workplaces, campgrounds and gas stations with their own supply.

Dataset updated . Source: EPA SDWIS/ECHO, refreshed quarterly.

Active systems

27

Population served

73.4K

Community systems

15

Groundwater share

51.9%

How does Montgomery County compare with other Virginia counties?

Montgomery County has the 30th-most active public water systems among the 138 counties listed for active Virginia systems in EPA records; among the 99 with 3 or more systems, the median has 20. Its systems report 73,361 people served in total, the 10th-largest county figure in the state and 1% of the statewide total. The average system here reports serving 2,717 people, about 13% below the Virginia average of 3,122. Population figures are what each system reports; people served by more than one system, such as a wholesaler and the town that buys from it, are counted by each.

Where does Montgomery County's drinking water come from?

By primary water source, Montgomery County's active systems draw on groundwater (14, 52%), purchased surface water (11, 41%) and surface water (2, 7.4%). Overall, 52% rely mainly on groundwater (including purchased groundwater) and 48% on surface water, compared with 89% and 11% across Virginia. Groundwater means the system draws its water from wells or springs fed by underground aquifers. The county's largest system, Town of Blacksburg, draws primarily on purchased surface water.

What kinds of water systems operate in Montgomery County?

Montgomery County's active systems break down as 15 community systems (56%), 1 non-transient non-community systems (3.7%) and 11 transient non-community systems (41%). A community water system serves at least 15 connections used by year-round residents, or regularly serves at least 25 year-round residents. Homes, apartments and mobile-home parks are served by these. A non-transient non-community water system regularly serves at least 25 of the same people for more than six months a year, but not where they live. Schools, factories, office buildings and hospitals with their own supply are typical examples. A transient non-community water system serves places where people do not stay long, such as gas stations and campgrounds, and regularly serves at least 25 people a day for at least 60 days a year. EPA lists their owner types as private (56%), local government (37%), federal government (3.7%) and state government (3.7%).

Water systems in Montgomery County

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Active public water systems in Montgomery County, Virginia
#Water systemCountyPopulation servedTypeSource
1Blacksburg, Town ofMontgomery34,578CommunityPurchased surface water
2Christiansburg Town ofMontgomery22,000CommunityPurchased surface water
3Prices Fork/MerrimacMontgomery4,541CommunityPurchased surface water
4Christiansburg Elliston WaterlineMontgomery3,626CommunityPurchased surface water
5Plum CreekMontgomery1,740CommunityPurchased surface water
6Radford Army Ammunition PlantMontgomery1,602CommunitySurface water
7Bethel AreaMontgomery1,247CommunityPurchased surface water
8Riner CommunityMontgomery1,161CommunityPurchased surface water
9BelviewMontgomery1,034CommunityPurchased surface water
10Mudpike Road WaterlineMontgomery353CommunityPurchased surface water
11Blacksburg Country ClubMontgomery350Non-transient non-communityGroundwater
12Camp CarysbrookMontgomery140Transient non-communityGroundwater
13White Pine VillageMontgomery130CommunityPurchased surface water
14Camp Tuk-A-WayMontgomery100Transient non-communityGroundwater
15Aly`S Family RestaurantMontgomery100Transient non-communityGroundwater
16Alta Mons - Pearman HouseMontgomery100Transient non-communityGroundwater
17Alta Mons - Dining HallMontgomery100Transient non-communityGroundwater
18Columbia TowersMontgomery97CommunityPurchased surface water
19Blue Ridge Christian CampMontgomery90Transient non-communityGroundwater
20Twin Boulders SubdivisionMontgomery90CommunityGroundwater
21Alta Mons Campground and Retreat CenterMontgomery50Transient non-communityGroundwater
22Beliveau Estate WineryMontgomery30Transient non-communityGroundwater
23Vicker HeightsMontgomery27CommunityGroundwater
24Selu ConservancyMontgomery25Transient non-communityGroundwater
25Gap Mountain RetreatMontgomery25Transient non-communityGroundwater
26New River Junction CampgroundMontgomery25Transient non-communityGroundwater

Montgomery County water systems: frequently asked questions

How many public water systems are in Montgomery County, Virginia?

EPA's SDWIS records file 27 active public water systems under Montgomery County, Virginia: 15 community systems (56%), 1 non-transient non-community systems (3.7%) and 11 transient non-community systems (41%).

Who supplies drinking water in Montgomery County, VA?

The largest community water systems filed under Montgomery County are Town of Blacksburg (34,578 people served), Town of Christiansburg (22,000 people served) and Prices Fork/Merrimac (4,541 people served). Which system serves a particular address depends on its service area, which EPA's SDWIS records do not include; a water bill or the local utility can confirm it.

Does Montgomery County's drinking water come from groundwater or surface water?

Of the 27 active public water systems in Montgomery County, 52% draw mainly on groundwater and 48% on surface water, counting purchased supplies. The largest system, Town of Blacksburg, uses purchased surface water.

Where can I find a water quality report for Montgomery County?

Each community water system must deliver an annual water quality report, called a Consumer Confidence Report, to its customers by July 1, covering the previous calendar year. 15 community systems are filed under Montgomery County, so the report to look for is the one from the system that supplies your address.

How can I check violations for a water system in Montgomery County?

Open the system's profile from the list on this page. Each profile shows the most recent Safe Drinking Water Act violations in EPA's records, with plain-English labels and whether each one is resolved. For current compliance status, EPA ECHO is the primary source.

More Virginia water systems

About this data

Source: U.S. EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) and SDWA violation records, via EPA ECHO, as published October 1, 2026 — AquaCensus refreshes it quarterly. See the methodology for how records are matched, cleaned and scored.

Cite as: AquaCensus, “Public water systems in Montgomery County, Virginia”, https://aquacensus.com/water-systems/virginia/montgomery (data as of October 1, 2026).