Northampton County, Virginia — public water systems
At a glance
48 active public water systems are filed under Northampton County, Virginia in EPA's SDWIS records, together reporting 14,188 people served. The largest is Town of Cape Charles, which reports serving 3,740 people. 10 are community water systems serving people where they live; the other 38 are non-community systems, such as schools, workplaces, campgrounds and gas stations with their own supply.
Dataset updated . Source: EPA SDWIS/ECHO, refreshed quarterly.
Active systems
48
Population served
14.2K
Community systems
10
Groundwater share
100%
How does Northampton County compare with other Virginia counties?
Northampton County has the 9th-most active public water systems among the 138 counties listed for active Virginia systems in EPA records; among the 99 with 3 or more systems, the median has 20. Its systems report 14,188 people served in total, the 47th-largest county figure in the state and 0.2% of the statewide total. The average system here reports serving 296 people, well below the Virginia average of 3,122. Population figures are what each system reports; people served by more than one system, such as a wholesaler and the town that buys from it, are counted by each.
Where does Northampton County's drinking water come from?
By primary water source, Northampton County's active systems draw on groundwater (48, 100%). Overall, all rely mainly on groundwater (including purchased groundwater) and none on surface water, compared with 89% and 11% across Virginia. Groundwater means the system draws its water from wells or springs fed by underground aquifers. The county's largest system, Town of Cape Charles, draws primarily on groundwater.
What kinds of water systems operate in Northampton County?
Northampton County's active systems break down as 10 community systems (21%), 15 non-transient non-community systems (31%) and 23 transient non-community systems (48%). A community water system serves at least 15 connections used by year-round residents, or regularly serves at least 25 year-round residents. Homes, apartments and mobile-home parks are served by these. A non-transient non-community water system regularly serves at least 25 of the same people for more than six months a year, but not where they live. Schools, factories, office buildings and hospitals with their own supply are typical examples. A transient non-community water system serves places where people do not stay long, such as gas stations and campgrounds, and regularly serves at least 25 people a day for at least 60 days a year. EPA lists their owner types as private (71%), local government (21%), state government (6.3%) and federal government (2.1%).
Water systems in Northampton County
🔒 Create a free account to export CSV| # | Water system | County | Population served | Type | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Cape Charles, Town of | Northampton | 3,740 | Community | Groundwater |
| 2 | Exmore, Town of | Northampton | 1,500 | Community | Groundwater |
| 3 | Sun Outdoors - Cape Charles | Northampton | 1,025 | Non-transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 4 | Yianni`S | Northampton | 800 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 5 | Eastville, Town of | Northampton | 800 | Community | Groundwater |
| 6 | Kiptopeke State Park | Northampton | 555 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 7 | Shore Stop #204 | Northampton | 500 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 8 | Broadwater Academy | Northampton | 456 | Non-transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 9 | Occohannock Elementary School | Northampton | 425 | Non-transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 10 | Budget Inn | Northampton | 420 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 11 | Camp Silver Beach (Ymca) | Northampton | 400 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 12 | Kiptopeke Elementary School | Northampton | 400 | Non-transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 13 | Kuzzens (Kmc) | Northampton | 363 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 14 | Riverside Shore Memorial - Nassawadox | Northampton | 346 | Non-transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 15 | Hare Valley Esaaa/Caa | Northampton | 190 | Non-transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 16 | Bayview | Northampton | 160 | Community | Groundwater |
| 17 | Kiptopeke Inn | Northampton | 159 | Community | Groundwater |
| 18 | Mcdonald`S (Cape Charles) | Northampton | 145 | Non-transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 19 | Franktown Community Health Center | Northampton | 134 | Non-transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 20 | 22512 Lankford Highway | Northampton | 112 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 21 | Kiptopeke State Park - Cabins | Northampton | 112 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 22 | Food Lion - Cape Charles | Northampton | 90 | Non-transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 23 | Montessori-Franktown | Northampton | 90 | Non-transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 24 | Ymca - Cape Charles | Northampton | 87 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 25 | Cheriton Migrant Head Start | Northampton | 80 | Non-transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 26 | Holiday Acres Mobile Home Park | Northampton | 80 | Community | Groundwater |
| 27 | Coastal Precast Systems - Cape Charles | Northampton | 78 | Non-transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 28 | Little Italy Restaurant | Northampton | 76 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 29 | Hardee`S (Cape Charles) | Northampton | 70 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 30 | Northampton County Government Complex | Northampton | 64 | Community | Groundwater |
| 31 | Northampton County Community Facilities | Northampton | 61 | Non-transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 32 | Northampton County Health Department | Northampton | 55 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 33 | Great Machipongo Clam Shack | Northampton | 55 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 34 | Kuzzens (P C Kellam Mlc) | Northampton | 52 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 35 | Eastville Community Health Center | Northampton | 50 | Non-transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 36 | Burroughs & Burroughs (Lankford Hiway) | Northampton | 46 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 37 | Arlington Plantation | Northampton | 45 | Community | Groundwater |
| 38 | 22115 Lankford Highway (Froggy'S) | Northampton | 43 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 39 | Kuzzen'S Curtis H. Jones Mlc | Northampton | 40 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 40 | Uva Long Term Ecological Research Center | Northampton | 40 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 41 | Stanley Mobile Home Park - South | Northampton | 40 | Community | Groundwater |
| 42 | Cape Motel | Northampton | 36 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 43 | Sun Outdoors - Visitor Center | Northampton | 31 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 44 | Kiptopeke Condominiums | Northampton | 30 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 45 | Edgewood Motel | Northampton | 30 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 46 | Stanley Mobile Home Park - North | Northampton | 27 | Community | Groundwater |
| 47 | Chesapeake Bay Bridge Tunnel | Northampton | 25 | Non-transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 48 | Eastern Shore National Wildlife Refuge | Northampton | 25 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
Northampton County water systems: frequently asked questions
How many public water systems are in Northampton County, Virginia?
EPA's SDWIS records file 48 active public water systems under Northampton County, Virginia: 10 community systems (21%), 15 non-transient non-community systems (31%) and 23 transient non-community systems (48%).
Who supplies drinking water in Northampton County, VA?
The largest community water systems filed under Northampton County are Town of Cape Charles (3,740 people served), Town of Exmore (1,500 people served) and Town of Eastville (800 people served). Which system serves a particular address depends on its service area, which EPA's SDWIS records do not include; a water bill or the local utility can confirm it.
Does Northampton County's drinking water come from groundwater or surface water?
Of the 48 active public water systems in Northampton County, all draw mainly on groundwater and none on surface water, counting purchased supplies. The largest system, Town of Cape Charles, uses groundwater.
Where can I find a water quality report for Northampton County?
Each community water system must deliver an annual water quality report, called a Consumer Confidence Report, to its customers by July 1, covering the previous calendar year. 10 community systems are filed under Northampton County, so the report to look for is the one from the system that supplies your address.
How can I check violations for a water system in Northampton County?
Open the system's profile from the list on this page. Each profile shows the most recent Safe Drinking Water Act violations in EPA's records, with plain-English labels and whether each one is resolved. For current compliance status, EPA ECHO is the primary source.
More Virginia water systems
- All Virginia public water systems· 2,420 active
- Northumberland County· 61 systems
- Franklin County· 60 systems
- Rockingham County· 53 systems
- Botetourt County· 50 systems
- Bedford County· 46 systems
- Pittsylvania County· 46 systems
- How to find out who supplies your drinking water
- How to find and read your annual water quality report
About this data
Source: U.S. EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) and SDWA violation records, via EPA ECHO, as published October 1, 2026 — AquaCensus refreshes it quarterly. See the methodology for how records are matched, cleaned and scored.
Cite as: AquaCensus, “Public water systems in Northampton County, Virginia”, https://aquacensus.com/water-systems/virginia/northampton (data as of October 1, 2026).