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Public water system · MA1053034

Active

Cold River Inc.

At a glance

Cold River Inc. (PWSID MA1053034) is an active transient non-community water system in Franklin County, Massachusetts. It reports serving 25 people through 1 service connection. Its primary water source is groundwater, and EPA lists it as privately owned. EPA's records list one violation for this system; it is not health-based, and the most recent began in March 2015.

Dataset updated . Source: EPA SDWIS/ECHO public records.

Population served

25

Service connections

1

Primary source

GW

Groundwater

System type

TNCWS

Transient non-community water system

System record

PWSIDMA1053034
System typeTransient non-community water system
Activity statusActive
Population served25
Service connections1
Primary water sourceGroundwater
Owner typePrivate
Primacy agencyMA state drinking water program
City servedCharlemont
StateMassachusetts
ZIP01339
CountyFranklin County

How does Cold River Inc. compare with other water systems in Franklin County?

By EPA's size categories, Cold River Inc. is a very small system (500 people or fewer). Franklin County has 113 active public water systems. Its population served is well below the county average of 521 people per system, and accounts for less than 0.1% of the 58,894 people reported by systems filed under the county. Across Massachusetts, the 1,636 active systems average 6,275 people each. Nationally, the average active transient non-community water system reports serving 144 people, so Cold River Inc. is well below that figure.

What does “transient non-community water system” mean?

A transient non-community water system serves places where people do not stay long, such as gas stations and campgrounds, and regularly serves at least 25 people a day for at least 60 days a year. Massachusetts has 859 active transient non-community water systems, 53% of the state's 1,636 active systems. Groundwater means the system draws its water from wells or springs fed by underground aquifers. 1,354 Massachusetts systems (83%) list groundwater as their primary source.

Who owns and regulates Cold River Inc.?

EPA lists Cold River Inc. as privately owned. The MA state drinking water program is its primacy agency, the regulator with primary enforcement responsibility for the system under the Safe Drinking Water Act. 68 of the 113 active systems in Franklin County (60%) are also privately owned.

Does Cold River Inc. have drinking water violations?

EPA's records list one violation for this system; it is not health-based, and the most recent began in March 2015. By type: 1 monitoring and reporting. The contaminant or rule involved is Total coliform bacteria (TCR). EPA lists 1 as resolved. Resolved means at least one resolving action is on record: the system returned to compliance, the rule no longer applies, or no further action was needed.

BeganViolationContaminant or ruleHealth-basedStatus
2015-03-01Monitoring and reportingMonitoring, Routine Minor (TCR) · code 24Total coliform bacteria (TCR)code 3100NoResolved

The one violation in EPA's records.Labels and codes come from EPA's SDWIS reference tables. A monitoring or reporting violation means a required test or report was missed or late; it does not by itself mean a contaminant was found. "Health-based" marks violations of a legal limit or required treatment.

Cold River Inc.: frequently asked questions

Who runs Cold River Inc.?

Cold River Inc. (PWSID MA1053034) is a transient non-community water system privately owned. It is regulated by the MA state drinking water program.

How many people does Cold River Inc. serve?

Cold River Inc. reports serving 25 people through 1 service connection in Franklin County, Massachusetts.

Where does Cold River Inc. get its water?

EPA SDWIS lists this system's primary water source as groundwater. Groundwater means the system draws its water from wells or springs fed by underground aquifers.

Does Cold River Inc. have any drinking water violations?

EPA's records list one violation for this system; it is not health-based, and the most recent began in March 2015. A monitoring or reporting violation means a required test or report was missed or late; it does not by itself mean a contaminant was found.

Is Cold River Inc.'s water safe to drink?

AquaCensus shows EPA compliance records, not current water test results, so it cannot say whether the water is safe at a given moment. EPA's records list one violation for this system; it is not health-based, and the most recent began in March 2015. For current results, consult EPA ECHO, or the MA state drinking water program.

Where can I find Cold River Inc.'s water quality report?

The annual Consumer Confidence Report requirement applies to community water systems. Cold River Inc. is a transient non-community water system, so it is not required to publish one; like every public water system, it must notify the people it serves about violations under EPA's public notification rules.

Other water systems in Franklin County

Water systemCountyPopulation servedTypeSource
Greenfield Water DepartmentFranklin17,768CommunitySurface water
Turners Falls Water DeptFranklin8,080CommunityGroundwater
Orange Water DeptFranklin6,526CommunityPurchased surface water
South Deerfield Water Supply DistrictFranklin3,800CommunitySurface water
Sunderland Water DistrictFranklin3,190CommunityGroundwater
Shelburne Falls Fire DistrictFranklin1,806CommunityGroundwater

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About this data

Source: U.S. EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) and SDWA violation records, via EPA ECHO, as published October 1, 2026 — AquaCensus refreshes it quarterly. See the methodology for how records are matched, cleaned and scored.

Cite as: AquaCensus, “Cold River Inc., PWSID MA1053034, Massachusetts”, https://aquacensus.com/water-systems/massachusetts/cold-river-inc-ma1053034 (data as of October 1, 2026).