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Public water system · MI2009821

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Billerud Escanaba LLC - Scale House

At a glance

Billerud Escanaba LLC - Scale House (PWSID MI2009821) is an active non-transient non-community water system in Delta County, Michigan. It reports serving 30 people through 1 service connection. Its primary water source is groundwater, and EPA lists it as privately owned. Of the 12 most recent violations in EPA's records, one is health-based, and the most recent began in April 2018.

Dataset updated . Source: EPA SDWIS/ECHO public records.

Population served

30

Service connections

1

Primary source

GW

Groundwater

System type

NTNCWS

Non-transient non-community water system

System record

PWSIDMI2009821
System typeNon-transient non-community water system
Activity statusActive
Population served30
Service connections1
Primary water sourceGroundwater
Owner typePrivate
Primacy agencyMI state drinking water program
City served—
StateMichigan
ZIP—
CountyDelta County

How does Billerud Escanaba LLC - Scale House compare with other water systems in Delta County?

By EPA's size categories, Billerud Escanaba LLC - Scale House is a very small system (500 people or fewer). Delta County has 64 active public water systems. Its population served is well below the county average of 411 people per system, and accounts for 0.1% of the 26,294 people reported by systems filed under the county. Across Michigan, the 10,599 active systems average 847 people each. Nationally, the average active non-transient non-community water system reports serving 430 people, so Billerud Escanaba LLC - Scale House is well below that figure.

What does “non-transient non-community water system” mean?

A non-transient non-community water system regularly serves at least 25 of the same people for more than six months a year, but not where they live. Schools, factories, office buildings and hospitals with their own supply are typical examples. Michigan has 1,402 active non-transient non-community water systems, 13% of the state's 10,599 active systems. Groundwater means the system draws its water from wells or springs fed by underground aquifers. 10,214 Michigan systems (96%) list groundwater as their primary source.

Who owns and regulates Billerud Escanaba LLC - Scale House?

EPA lists Billerud Escanaba LLC - Scale House as privately owned. The MI state drinking water program is its primacy agency, the regulator with primary enforcement responsibility for the system under the Safe Drinking Water Act. 53 of the 64 active systems in Delta County (83%) are also privately owned.

Does Billerud Escanaba LLC - Scale House have drinking water violations?

Of the 12 most recent violations in EPA's records, one is health-based, and the most recent began in April 2018. The violations listed here began between January 2005 and April 2018. By type: 10 monitoring and reporting, 1 monitoring and 1 contaminant level above the legal limit. The contaminants or rules involved are Revised Total Coliform Rule, Total coliform bacteria (TCR), Lindane (gamma-BHC) and Pentachlorophenol. EPA lists 10 as archived and 2 as resolved. Archived means the violation was not marked resolved but is more than five years past the end of the noncompliance period, so it no longer counts toward current compliance status. Resolved means at least one resolving action is on record: the system returned to compliance, the rule no longer applies, or no further action was needed.

BeganViolationContaminant or ruleHealth-basedStatus
2018-04-01MonitoringMonitoring, Routine (RTCR) · code 3ARevised Total Coliform Rulecode 8000NoResolved
2014-07-01Contaminant level above the legal limitMaximum Contaminant Level Violation, Monthly (TCR) · code 22Total coliform bacteria (TCR)code 3100YesResolved
2005-01-01Monitoring and reportingMonitoring, Regular · code 03Lindane (gamma-BHC)code 2010NoArchived
2005-01-01Monitoring and reportingMonitoring, Regular · code 03Pentachlorophenolcode 2326NoArchived
2005-01-01Monitoring and reportingMonitoring, Regular · code 03Heptachlor epoxidecode 2067NoArchived
2005-01-01Monitoring and reportingMonitoring, Regular · code 03Simazinecode 2037NoArchived
2005-01-01Monitoring and reportingMonitoring, Regular · code 03Atrazinecode 2050NoArchived
2005-01-01Monitoring and reportingMonitoring, Regular · code 03Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), totalcode 2383NoArchived
2005-01-01Monitoring and reportingMonitoring, Regular · code 03Methoxychlorcode 2015NoArchived
2005-01-01Monitoring and reportingMonitoring, Regular · code 03Aldicarb sulfoxidecode 2043NoArchived
2005-01-01Monitoring and reportingMonitoring, Regular · code 03Aldicarbcode 2047NoArchived
2005-01-01Monitoring and reportingMonitoring, Regular · code 03Picloramcode 2040NoArchived

The 12 most recent violations in EPA's records, newest first.Labels and codes come from EPA's SDWIS reference tables. A monitoring or reporting violation means a required test or report was missed or late; it does not by itself mean a contaminant was found. "Health-based" marks violations of a legal limit or required treatment.

Billerud Escanaba LLC - Scale House: frequently asked questions

Who runs Billerud Escanaba LLC - Scale House?

Billerud Escanaba LLC - Scale House (PWSID MI2009821) is a non-transient non-community water system privately owned. It is regulated by the MI state drinking water program.

How many people does Billerud Escanaba LLC - Scale House serve?

Billerud Escanaba LLC - Scale House reports serving 30 people through 1 service connection in Delta County, Michigan.

Where does Billerud Escanaba LLC - Scale House get its water?

EPA SDWIS lists this system's primary water source as groundwater. Groundwater means the system draws its water from wells or springs fed by underground aquifers.

Does Billerud Escanaba LLC - Scale House have any drinking water violations?

Of the 12 most recent violations in EPA's records, one is health-based, and the most recent began in April 2018. A monitoring or reporting violation means a required test or report was missed or late; it does not by itself mean a contaminant was found.

Is Billerud Escanaba LLC - Scale House's water safe to drink?

AquaCensus shows EPA compliance records, not current water test results, so it cannot say whether the water is safe at a given moment. Of the 12 most recent violations in EPA's records, one is health-based, and the most recent began in April 2018. For current results, consult EPA ECHO, or the MI state drinking water program.

Where can I find Billerud Escanaba LLC - Scale House's water quality report?

The annual Consumer Confidence Report requirement applies to community water systems. Billerud Escanaba LLC - Scale House is a non-transient non-community water system, so it is not required to publish one; like every public water system, it must notify the people it serves about violations under EPA's public notification rules.

Other water systems in Delta County

Water systemCountyPopulation servedTypeSource
EscanabaDelta12,941CommunitySurface water
GladstoneDelta4,632CommunitySurface water
Mdot - Hyde Rest AreaDelta840Transient non-communityGroundwater
Billerud Escanaba LLC - Main MillDelta830Non-transient non-communityGroundwater
Solbergs Buck InnDelta500Transient non-communityGroundwater
Rapid River SchoolsDelta400Non-transient non-communityGroundwater

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About this data

Source: U.S. EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) and SDWA violation records, via EPA ECHO, as published October 1, 2026 — AquaCensus refreshes it quarterly. See the methodology for how records are matched, cleaned and scored.

Cite as: AquaCensus, “Billerud Escanaba LLC - Scale House, PWSID MI2009821, Michigan”, https://aquacensus.com/water-systems/michigan/billerud-escanaba-llc-scale-house-mi2009821 (data as of October 1, 2026).