Mercer County, New Jersey — public water systems
At a glance
97 active public water systems are filed under Mercer County, New Jersey in EPA's SDWIS records, together reporting 323,956 people served. The largest is Trenton Water Works, which reports serving 217,000 people. 11 are community water systems serving people where they live; the other 86 are non-community systems, such as schools, workplaces, campgrounds and gas stations with their own supply.
Dataset updated . Source: EPA SDWIS/ECHO, refreshed quarterly.
Active systems
97
Population served
324K
Community systems
11
Groundwater share
95.9%
How does Mercer County compare with other New Jersey counties?
Mercer County has the 15th-most active public water systems among the 62 counties listed for active New Jersey systems in EPA records; among the 27 with 3 or more systems, the median has 101. Its systems report 323,956 people served in total, the 14th-largest county figure in the state and 3.4% of the statewide total. The average system here reports serving 3,340 people, about 21% above the New Jersey average of 2,750. Population figures are what each system reports; people served by more than one system, such as a wholesaler and the town that buys from it, are counted by each.
Where does Mercer County's drinking water come from?
By primary water source, Mercer County's active systems draw on groundwater (92, 95%), purchased surface water (3, 3.1%), groundwater under influence of surface water (1, 1%) and surface water (1, 1%). Overall, 96% rely mainly on groundwater (including purchased groundwater) and 4.1% on surface water, compared with 96% and 4.5% across New Jersey. Groundwater means the system draws its water from wells or springs fed by underground aquifers. The county's largest system, Trenton Water Works, draws primarily on surface water.
What kinds of water systems operate in Mercer County?
Mercer County's active systems break down as 11 community systems (11%), 26 non-transient non-community systems (27%) and 60 transient non-community systems (62%). A community water system serves at least 15 connections used by year-round residents, or regularly serves at least 25 year-round residents. Homes, apartments and mobile-home parks are served by these. A non-transient non-community water system regularly serves at least 25 of the same people for more than six months a year, but not where they live. Schools, factories, office buildings and hospitals with their own supply are typical examples. A transient non-community water system serves places where people do not stay long, such as gas stations and campgrounds, and regularly serves at least 25 people a day for at least 60 days a year. EPA lists their owner types as private (76%), local government (18%) and state government (6.2%).
The 50 largest water systems in Mercer County
🔒 Create a free account to export CSV| # | Water system | County | Population served | Type | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Trenton Water Works | Mercer | 217,000 | Community | Surface water |
| 2 | Aqua Nj - Hamilton Square | Mercer | 39,128 | Community | Purchased surface water |
| 3 | East Windsor Mua | Mercer | 25,000 | Community | Groundwater |
| 4 | Aqua Nj - Lawrence | Mercer | 8,655 | Community | Groundwater under influence of surface water |
| 5 | Hightstown Water Department | Mercer | 5,400 | Community | Groundwater |
| 6 | Pennington Shop-Rite | Mercer | 3,663 | Non-transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 7 | Pennington W Dept | Mercer | 2,600 | Community | Groundwater |
| 8 | Hopewell Boro W Dept | Mercer | 2,035 | Community | Purchased surface water |
| 9 | Bent Iron Brewery | Mercer | 1,201 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 10 | Lawrenceville School | Mercer | 1,200 | Community | Groundwater |
| 11 | Terhune Orchards | Mercer | 1,025 | Non-transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 12 | Corner Stone Court | Mercer | 940 | Non-transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 13 | Timberlane Middle School | Mercer | 901 | Non-transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 14 | Mercer County Correctional Center | Mercer | 860 | Community | Groundwater |
| 15 | Stacys Cream King | Mercer | 800 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 16 | Washington Cross Sp Green Grove Pic Area | Mercer | 720 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 17 | Washington Crossing Sp Visitors Center | Mercer | 720 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 18 | Washington Crossing State Pk Stone Barn | Mercer | 720 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 19 | Washington Crossing State Pk Day Use Trl | Mercer | 720 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 20 | Washington Crossing Sp Knox Grove | Mercer | 720 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 21 | Washington Crossing Sp-Interpretive Ctr | Mercer | 720 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 22 | The Pennington School | Mercer | 565 | Non-transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 23 | Bear Tavern School | Mercer | 555 | Non-transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 24 | Hopewell Valley Golf Clu | Mercer | 548 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 25 | Hamilton Ymca at Sawmill Road | Mercer | 498 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 26 | Wildflowers | Mercer | 362 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 27 | Washington Crossing Park Estates | Mercer | 356 | Community | Groundwater |
| 28 | Princeton Community Church | Mercer | 305 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 29 | Robbinsville Twp - Newtown Village | Mercer | 300 | Community | Purchased surface water |
| 30 | Unitarian Universalist C | Mercer | 271 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 31 | Tree Farm Village | Mercer | 230 | Non-transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 32 | Pennington Cleaners | Mercer | 215 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 33 | Golden Nugget Antique Flea Mkt | Mercer | 205 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 34 | Little League of Hopewell Twp | Mercer | 200 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 35 | Princeton Rd Professiona | Mercer | 165 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 36 | Professor'S Hard Cider | Mercer | 162 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 37 | Goddard School - West Windsor | Mercer | 155 | Non-transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 38 | The Watershed Institute | Mercer | 152 | Non-transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 39 | Kooltronic Inc. | Mercer | 140 | Non-transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 40 | Titusville Marketplace | Mercer | 135 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 41 | Pennington Montessori School | Mercer | 133 | Non-transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 42 | Offices at Pennington Point | Mercer | 125 | Non-transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 43 | Saint Peter Lutheran Church | Mercer | 125 | Non-transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 44 | Its Nutts | Mercer | 120 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 45 | Titusville Academy Princeton | Mercer | 116 | Non-transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 46 | Patriots Crossing Restaurant | Mercer | 112 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 47 | Princeton Child Developmnt Ins | Mercer | 110 | Non-transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 48 | Hillbilly Hall, Inc.. | Mercer | 104 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 49 | Marcos Pizza | Mercer | 104 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 50 | Revere Restaurant | Mercer | 100 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
All other water systems in Mercer County (47)
The remaining active systems filed under Mercer County, largest first, with the population each reports serving.
- Mercer Professional Center @ Penn100
- St George R C Church100
- Titusville Presbyterian Church100
- The Village Learning Center100
- Hopewell Munic Services95
- Word Christian Fellowship Int91
- Princeton Windsor Office85
- Princeton Technology Ctr80
- Pennington Point West76
- Hopewell Tennis and Swim75
- Practice Square Offices72
- Hopewell Valley Vineyards LLC71
- Camelot Nursery School69
- 84 Hopewell LLC66
- Zydus Pharmaceuticals65
- Hopwell Valley Medical Center65
- Music & Movement Center65
- Eden Autism Clayton Center60
- Lukoil Station #5770355
- 2nd Pentecostal Church55
- Jewish Community Center55
- Nj Credit Union League55
- Kyle Family Farm54
- Rosedale Park - Pump House 152
- International Process Plants51
- Etra Lake Park50
- Hopewell Township Municipal Ga45
- East Windsor Deli45
- Pennington Family Chiropractic Pc44
- Alliance Homes40
- Great Jones Books Inc.35
- Union Fire Company & Rescue Squad35
- Apple Montessori School35
- Pennington Citgo #1226101135
- Ibew #82735
- Mercer County Parks Commission Wildlife34
- Pennington Bp Gas Station #9470633
- Linluks LLC32
- Wilson & Apple Funeral Home32
- Pennington Office Park-A31
- H&H Appliance Center30
- Bcj&R29
- Shiva 1722 LLC26
- The Watershed Institute26
- American Legion Post 14826
- Greater Princeton Investments LLC25
- Pennington Office Park-B25
Mercer County water systems: frequently asked questions
How many public water systems are in Mercer County, New Jersey?
EPA's SDWIS records file 97 active public water systems under Mercer County, New Jersey: 11 community systems (11%), 26 non-transient non-community systems (27%) and 60 transient non-community systems (62%).
Who supplies drinking water in Mercer County, NJ?
The largest community water systems filed under Mercer County are Trenton Water Works (217,000 people served), Aqua Nj - Hamilton Square (39,128 people served) and East Windsor Mua (25,000 people served). Which system serves a particular address depends on its service area, which EPA's SDWIS records do not include; a water bill or the local utility can confirm it.
Does Mercer County's drinking water come from groundwater or surface water?
Of the 97 active public water systems in Mercer County, 96% draw mainly on groundwater and 4.1% on surface water, counting purchased supplies. The largest system, Trenton Water Works, uses surface water.
Where can I find a water quality report for Mercer County?
Each community water system must deliver an annual water quality report, called a Consumer Confidence Report, to its customers by July 1, covering the previous calendar year. 11 community systems are filed under Mercer County, so the report to look for is the one from the system that supplies your address.
How can I check violations for a water system in Mercer County?
Open the system's profile from the list on this page. Each profile shows the most recent Safe Drinking Water Act violations in EPA's records, with plain-English labels and whether each one is resolved. For current compliance status, EPA ECHO is the primary source.
More New Jersey water systems
- All New Jersey public water systems· 3,496 active
- Passaic County· 149 systems
- Cumberland County· 128 systems
- Salem County· 105 systems
- Camden County· 101 systems
- Somerset County· 91 systems
- Bergen County· 51 systems
- How to find out who supplies your drinking water
- How to find and read your annual water quality report
About this data
Source: U.S. EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) and SDWA violation records, via EPA ECHO, as published October 1, 2026 — AquaCensus refreshes it quarterly. See the methodology for how records are matched, cleaned and scored.
Cite as: AquaCensus, “Public water systems in Mercer County, New Jersey”, https://aquacensus.com/water-systems/new-jersey/mercer (data as of October 1, 2026).