Orleans County, New York — public water systems
At a glance
23 active public water systems are filed under Orleans County, New York in EPA's SDWIS records, together reporting 564,323 people served. The largest is Mcwa, which reports serving 525,262 people. 22 are community water systems serving people where they live; the other 1 are non-community systems, such as schools, workplaces, campgrounds and gas stations with their own supply.
Dataset updated . Source: EPA SDWIS/ECHO, refreshed quarterly.
Active systems
23
Population served
564.3K
Community systems
22
Groundwater share
8.7%
How does Orleans County compare with other New York counties?
Orleans County has the 56th-most active public water systems among the 100 counties listed for active New York systems in EPA records; among the 64 with 3 or more systems, the median has 94. Its systems report 564,323 people served in total, the 7th-largest county figure in the state and 2.9% of the statewide total. The average system here reports serving 24,536 people, about 10 times the New York average of 2,374. Population figures are what each system reports; people served by more than one system, such as a wholesaler and the town that buys from it, are counted by each.
Where does Orleans County's drinking water come from?
By primary water source, Orleans County's active systems draw on purchased surface water (18, 78%), surface water (3, 13%) and groundwater (2, 8.7%). Overall, 8.7% rely mainly on groundwater (including purchased groundwater) and 91% on surface water, compared with 91% and 8.5% across New York. Purchased surface water means the system buys surface water from another public water system rather than drawing its own. The county's largest system, Mcwa, draws primarily on surface water.
What kinds of water systems operate in Orleans County?
Orleans County's active systems break down as 22 community systems (96%) and 1 transient non-community systems (4.3%). A community water system serves at least 15 connections used by year-round residents, or regularly serves at least 25 year-round residents. Homes, apartments and mobile-home parks are served by these. A transient non-community water system serves places where people do not stay long, such as gas stations and campgrounds, and regularly serves at least 25 people a day for at least 60 days a year. EPA lists their owner types as local government (83%), private (13%) and public/private partnership (4.3%).
Water systems in Orleans County
🔒 Create a free account to export CSV| # | Water system | County | Population served | Type | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Mcwa | Orleans + 1 more | 525,262 | Community | Surface water |
| 2 | Medina Village | Orleans | 6,500 | Community | Purchased surface water |
| 3 | Albion Village | Orleans | 6,000 | Community | Surface water |
| 4 | Mcwa Kendall Water District | Orleans | 3,000 | Community | Purchased surface water |
| 5 | Carlton Water District | Orleans | 2,800 | Community | Purchased surface water |
| 6 | Albion Town | Orleans | 2,725 | Community | Purchased surface water |
| 7 | Ridgeway Town Wd | Orleans | 2,600 | Community | Purchased surface water |
| 8 | Clarendon Town Wds | Orleans | 2,482 | Community | Purchased surface water |
| 9 | Holley Village | Orleans | 2,150 | Community | Purchased surface water |
| 10 | Gaines Town Wds | Orleans | 1,898 | Community | Purchased surface water |
| 11 | Murray Town North Wds | Orleans | 1,564 | Community | Purchased surface water |
| 12 | Yates W.D. #4 | Orleans | 1,525 | Community | Purchased surface water |
| 13 | Lyndonville Village | Orleans | 1,418 | Community | Surface water |
| 14 | Barre Town Wds | Orleans | 1,220 | Community | Purchased surface water |
| 15 | Shelby Town Wds | Orleans | 1,200 | Community | Purchased surface water |
| 16 | Murray Town South Wds | Orleans | 949 | Community | Purchased surface water |
| 17 | Countyline Mobile Home Park, LLC | Orleans | 450 | Community | Groundwater |
| 18 | Murray W.D. #1 | Orleans | 225 | Community | Purchased surface water |
| 19 | Yates W.D. #2 | Orleans | 175 | Community | Purchased surface water |
| 20 | Ridgeway A W.D. | Orleans | 75 | Community | Purchased surface water |
| 21 | Kendall W.D. #6 | Orleans | 50 | Community | Purchased surface water |
| 22 | Stillwater Mlc | Orleans | 30 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 23 | Cottages at Troutburg | Orleans | 25 | Community | Purchased surface water |
Orleans County water systems: frequently asked questions
How many public water systems are in Orleans County, New York?
EPA's SDWIS records file 23 active public water systems under Orleans County, New York: 22 community systems (96%) and 1 transient non-community systems (4.3%).
Who supplies drinking water in Orleans County, NY?
The largest community water systems filed under Orleans County are Mcwa (525,262 people served), Medina Village (6,500 people served) and Albion Village (6,000 people served). Which system serves a particular address depends on its service area, which EPA's SDWIS records do not include; a water bill or the local utility can confirm it.
Does Orleans County's drinking water come from groundwater or surface water?
Of the 23 active public water systems in Orleans County, 8.7% draw mainly on groundwater and 91% on surface water, counting purchased supplies. The largest system, Mcwa, uses surface water.
Where can I find a water quality report for Orleans County?
Each community water system must deliver an annual water quality report, called a Consumer Confidence Report, to its customers by July 1, covering the previous calendar year. 22 community systems are filed under Orleans County, so the report to look for is the one from the system that supplies your address.
How can I check violations for a water system in Orleans County?
Open the system's profile from the list on this page. Each profile shows the most recent Safe Drinking Water Act violations in EPA's records, with plain-English labels and whether each one is resolved. For current compliance status, EPA ECHO is the primary source.
More New York water systems
- All New York public water systems· 8,167 active
- Nassau County· 44 systems
- Schenectady County· 35 systems
- Genesee County· 31 systems
- Monroe County· 24 systems
- Niagara County· 21 systems
- Pike County· 9 systems
- How to find out who supplies your drinking water
- How to find and read your annual water quality report
About this data
Source: U.S. EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) and SDWA violation records, via EPA ECHO, as published October 1, 2026 — AquaCensus refreshes it quarterly. See the methodology for how records are matched, cleaned and scored.
Cite as: AquaCensus, “Public water systems in Orleans County, New York”, https://aquacensus.com/water-systems/new-york/orleans (data as of October 1, 2026).