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Yancey County, North Carolina — public water systems

At a glance

26 active public water systems are filed under Yancey County, North Carolina in EPA's SDWIS records, together reporting 9,452 people served. The largest is Town of Burnsville, which reports serving 4,069 people. 3 are community water systems serving people where they live; the other 23 are non-community systems, such as schools, workplaces, campgrounds and gas stations with their own supply.

Dataset updated . Source: EPA SDWIS/ECHO, refreshed quarterly.

Active systems

26

Population served

9.5K

Community systems

3

Groundwater share

96.2%

How does Yancey County compare with other North Carolina counties?

Yancey County has the 54th-most active public water systems among the 137 counties listed for active North Carolina systems in EPA records; among the 102 with 3 or more systems, the median has 29. Its systems report 9,452 people served in total, the 92nd-largest county figure in the state and less than 0.1% of the statewide total. The average system here reports serving 364 people, well below the North Carolina average of 1,971. Population figures are what each system reports; people served by more than one system, such as a wholesaler and the town that buys from it, are counted by each.

Where does Yancey County's drinking water come from?

By primary water source, Yancey County's active systems draw on groundwater (25, 96%) and surface water (1, 3.8%). Overall, 96% rely mainly on groundwater (including purchased groundwater) and 3.8% on surface water, compared with 91% and 9.1% across North Carolina. Groundwater means the system draws its water from wells or springs fed by underground aquifers. The county's largest system, Town of Burnsville, draws primarily on surface water.

What kinds of water systems operate in Yancey County?

Yancey County's active systems break down as 3 community systems (12%), 3 non-transient non-community systems (12%) and 20 transient non-community systems (77%). A community water system serves at least 15 connections used by year-round residents, or regularly serves at least 25 year-round residents. Homes, apartments and mobile-home parks are served by these. A non-transient non-community water system regularly serves at least 25 of the same people for more than six months a year, but not where they live. Schools, factories, office buildings and hospitals with their own supply are typical examples. A transient non-community water system serves places where people do not stay long, such as gas stations and campgrounds, and regularly serves at least 25 people a day for at least 60 days a year. EPA lists their owner types as private (81%), local government (12%), state government (3.8%) and federal government (3.8%).

Water systems in Yancey County

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Active public water systems in Yancey County, North Carolina
#Water systemCountyPopulation servedTypeSource
1Burnsville, Town ofYancey4,069CommunitySurface water
2Mt Mitchell State ParkYancey2,400Transient non-communityGroundwater
3Mountain AirYancey664CommunityGroundwater
4Mt Mitchell LandsYancey650CommunityGroundwater
5Dollar General #20458Yancey200Transient non-communityGroundwater
6Double Island Baptist ChurchYancey125Transient non-communityGroundwater
7Faith Fellowship ChurchYancey125Transient non-communityGroundwater
8Bolen`S Creek Baptist ChurchYancey120Transient non-communityGroundwater
9Mt Pleasant Baptist ChurchYancey120Transient non-communityGroundwater
10South Toe Elem SchoolYancey119Non-transient non-communityGroundwater
11Covey Rock Fwb ChurchYancey110Transient non-communityGroundwater
12Carolina Hemlocks CmpgpYancey100Transient non-communityGroundwater
13South Estatoe Baptist ChurchYancey80Transient non-communityGroundwater
14Low Gap Fwb ChurchYancey65Transient non-communityGroundwater
15Bowditch Union ChurchYancey60Transient non-communityGroundwater
16North Bend Fwb ChurchYancey60Transient non-communityGroundwater
17Celo United Methodist ChurchYancey55Transient non-communityGroundwater
18High PasturesYancey50Transient non-communityGroundwater
19High Pastures - Laurel LodgeYancey50Transient non-communityGroundwater
20Arthur Morgan SchoolYancey42Non-transient non-communityGroundwater
21Windom United Meth ChurchYancey40Transient non-communityGroundwater
22Compassionate Care of WncYancey35Transient non-communityGroundwater
23Higgins Fwb ChurchYancey35Transient non-communityGroundwater
24Summit Building SupplyYancey28Non-transient non-communityGroundwater
25Celo Health CenterYancey25Transient non-communityGroundwater
26Poplar Grove Mini MartYancey25Transient non-communityGroundwater

Yancey County water systems: frequently asked questions

How many public water systems are in Yancey County, North Carolina?

EPA's SDWIS records file 26 active public water systems under Yancey County, North Carolina: 3 community systems (12%), 3 non-transient non-community systems (12%) and 20 transient non-community systems (77%).

Who supplies drinking water in Yancey County, NC?

The largest community water systems filed under Yancey County are Town of Burnsville (4,069 people served), Mountain Air (664 people served) and Mt Mitchell Lands (650 people served). Which system serves a particular address depends on its service area, which EPA's SDWIS records do not include; a water bill or the local utility can confirm it.

Does Yancey County's drinking water come from groundwater or surface water?

Of the 26 active public water systems in Yancey County, 96% draw mainly on groundwater and 3.8% on surface water, counting purchased supplies. The largest system, Town of Burnsville, uses surface water.

Where can I find a water quality report for Yancey County?

Each community water system must deliver an annual water quality report, called a Consumer Confidence Report, to its customers by July 1, covering the previous calendar year. 3 community systems are filed under Yancey County, so the report to look for is the one from the system that supplies your address.

How can I check violations for a water system in Yancey County?

Open the system's profile from the list on this page. Each profile shows the most recent Safe Drinking Water Act violations in EPA's records, with plain-English labels and whether each one is resolved. For current compliance status, EPA ECHO is the primary source.

More North Carolina water systems

About this data

Source: U.S. EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) and SDWA violation records, via EPA ECHO, as published October 1, 2026 — AquaCensus refreshes it quarterly. See the methodology for how records are matched, cleaned and scored.

Cite as: AquaCensus, “Public water systems in Yancey County, North Carolina”, https://aquacensus.com/water-systems/north-carolina/yancey (data as of October 1, 2026).