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Hanover County, Virginia — public water systems

At a glance

38 active public water systems are filed under Hanover County, Virginia in EPA's SDWIS records, together reporting 66,775 people served. The largest is Hanover Suburban Water System, which reports serving 57,931 people. 6 are community water systems serving people where they live; the other 32 are non-community systems, such as schools, workplaces, campgrounds and gas stations with their own supply.

Dataset updated . Source: EPA SDWIS/ECHO, refreshed quarterly.

Active systems

38

Population served

66.8K

Community systems

6

Groundwater share

97.4%

How does Hanover County compare with other Virginia counties?

Hanover County has the 18th-most active public water systems among the 138 counties listed for active Virginia systems in EPA records; among the 99 with 3 or more systems, the median has 20. Its systems report 66,775 people served in total, the 11th-largest county figure in the state and 0.9% of the statewide total. The average system here reports serving 1,757 people, about 44% below the Virginia average of 3,122. Population figures are what each system reports; people served by more than one system, such as a wholesaler and the town that buys from it, are counted by each.

Where does Hanover County's drinking water come from?

By primary water source, Hanover County's active systems draw on groundwater (37, 97%) and surface water (1, 2.6%). Overall, 97% rely mainly on groundwater (including purchased groundwater) and 2.6% on surface water, compared with 89% and 11% across Virginia. Groundwater means the system draws its water from wells or springs fed by underground aquifers. The county's largest system, Hanover Suburban Water System, draws primarily on surface water.

What kinds of water systems operate in Hanover County?

Hanover County's active systems break down as 6 community systems (16%), 15 non-transient non-community systems (39%) and 17 transient non-community systems (45%). A community water system serves at least 15 connections used by year-round residents, or regularly serves at least 25 year-round residents. Homes, apartments and mobile-home parks are served by these. A non-transient non-community water system regularly serves at least 25 of the same people for more than six months a year, but not where they live. Schools, factories, office buildings and hospitals with their own supply are typical examples. A transient non-community water system serves places where people do not stay long, such as gas stations and campgrounds, and regularly serves at least 25 people a day for at least 60 days a year. EPA lists their owner types as private (63%), local government (34%) and state government (2.6%).

Water systems in Hanover County

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Active public water systems in Hanover County, Virginia
#Water systemCountyPopulation servedTypeSource
1Hanover Suburban Water SystemHanover57,931CommunitySurface water
2Hanover CourthouseHanover1,068Non-transient non-communityGroundwater
3Montpelier ShopsHanover965Non-transient non-communityGroundwater
4Calvary Pentecostal CampHanover950Non-transient non-communityGroundwater
5South Anna Elementary SchoolHanover711Non-transient non-communityGroundwater
6Rural Point Elementary SchoolHanover580Non-transient non-communityGroundwater
7Mechanicsville Little LeagueHanover510Transient non-communityGroundwater
8Fasmart 22Hanover500Transient non-communityGroundwater
9Beaverdam Elementary SchoolHanover473Non-transient non-communityGroundwater
10Baptist Missionary Learning CenterHanover350Non-transient non-communityGroundwater
11Oak Hill EstatesHanover350CommunityGroundwater
12Mountain RunHanover225CommunityGroundwater
13Camp HanoverHanover212Transient non-communityGroundwater
14Hollows Golf Club, theHanover200Transient non-communityGroundwater
15Sinclair ManorHanover155CommunityGroundwater
16Hanover Country StoreHanover138Transient non-communityGroundwater
17RhapsodyHanover125Non-transient non-communityGroundwater
18Hunting HawkHanover120Transient non-communityGroundwater
19Georgetown SubdivisionHanover120CommunityGroundwater
20Montpelier Cntr for Arts & Ed.Hanover113Transient non-communityGroundwater
21Hanover AcademyHanover100Non-transient non-communityGroundwater
22Village Green Shopping CenterHanover100Transient non-communityGroundwater
23Rockville LibraryHanover90Transient non-communityGroundwater
24Berea Baptist ChurchHanover60Non-transient non-communityGroundwater
25Dianne RidgeHanover59CommunityGroundwater
26Montpelier Recreation Center & LibraryHanover54Transient non-communityGroundwater
27Williamsville WellnessHanover50Transient non-communityGroundwater
28Sports RealityHanover50Transient non-communityGroundwater
29Oak Hill Christian Service CampHanover50Transient non-communityGroundwater
30Beaverdam BaptistHanover50Non-transient non-communityGroundwater
31Taylor House ComplexHanover49Transient non-communityGroundwater
32Rockville Center - GymHanover48Transient non-communityGroundwater
33Atlee Square Shopping CenterHanover45Non-transient non-communityGroundwater
34Immanuel Episcopal ChurchHanover43Transient non-communityGroundwater
35Wee CareHanover40Non-transient non-communityGroundwater
36Va Public Safety Training CenterHanover40Non-transient non-communityGroundwater
37First Shiloh BaptistHanover26Transient non-communityGroundwater
38Hanover Community CenterHanover25Non-transient non-communityGroundwater

Hanover County water systems: frequently asked questions

How many public water systems are in Hanover County, Virginia?

EPA's SDWIS records file 38 active public water systems under Hanover County, Virginia: 6 community systems (16%), 15 non-transient non-community systems (39%) and 17 transient non-community systems (45%).

Who supplies drinking water in Hanover County, VA?

The largest community water systems filed under Hanover County are Hanover Suburban Water System (57,931 people served), Oak Hill Estates (350 people served) and Mountain Run (225 people served). Which system serves a particular address depends on its service area, which EPA's SDWIS records do not include; a water bill or the local utility can confirm it.

Does Hanover County's drinking water come from groundwater or surface water?

Of the 38 active public water systems in Hanover County, 97% draw mainly on groundwater and 2.6% on surface water, counting purchased supplies. The largest system, Hanover Suburban Water System, uses surface water.

Where can I find a water quality report for Hanover County?

Each community water system must deliver an annual water quality report, called a Consumer Confidence Report, to its customers by July 1, covering the previous calendar year. 6 community systems are filed under Hanover County, so the report to look for is the one from the system that supplies your address.

How can I check violations for a water system in Hanover County?

Open the system's profile from the list on this page. Each profile shows the most recent Safe Drinking Water Act violations in EPA's records, with plain-English labels and whether each one is resolved. For current compliance status, EPA ECHO is the primary source.

More Virginia water systems

About this data

Source: U.S. EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) and SDWA violation records, via EPA ECHO, as published October 1, 2026 — AquaCensus refreshes it quarterly. See the methodology for how records are matched, cleaned and scored.

Cite as: AquaCensus, “Public water systems in Hanover County, Virginia”, https://aquacensus.com/water-systems/virginia/hanover (data as of October 1, 2026).