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Suffolk County, New York — public water systems

At a glance

151 active public water systems are filed under Suffolk County, New York in EPA's SDWIS records, together reporting 1,387,972 people served. The largest is Suffolk County Water Authority, which reports serving 1,100,000 people. 26 are community water systems serving people where they live; the other 125 are non-community systems, such as schools, workplaces, campgrounds and gas stations with their own supply.

Dataset updated . Source: EPA SDWIS/ECHO, refreshed quarterly.

Active systems

151

Population served

1.4M

Community systems

26

Groundwater share

99.3%

How does Suffolk County compare with other New York counties?

Suffolk County has the 19th-most active public water systems among the 100 counties listed for active New York systems in EPA records; among the 64 with 3 or more systems, the median has 94. Its systems report 1,387,972 people served in total, the 2nd-largest county figure in the state and 7.2% of the statewide total. The average system here reports serving 9,192 people, about 3.9 times the New York average of 2,374. Population figures are what each system reports; people served by more than one system, such as a wholesaler and the town that buys from it, are counted by each.

Where does Suffolk County's drinking water come from?

By primary water source, Suffolk County's active systems draw on groundwater (146, 97%), purchased groundwater (4, 2.6%) and surface water (1, 0.7%). Overall, 99% rely mainly on groundwater (including purchased groundwater) and 0.7% on surface water, compared with 91% and 8.5% across New York. Groundwater means the system draws its water from wells or springs fed by underground aquifers. The county's largest system, Suffolk County Water Authority, draws primarily on groundwater.

What kinds of water systems operate in Suffolk County?

Suffolk County's active systems break down as 26 community systems (17%), 8 non-transient non-community systems (5.3%) and 117 transient non-community systems (77%). A community water system serves at least 15 connections used by year-round residents, or regularly serves at least 25 year-round residents. Homes, apartments and mobile-home parks are served by these. A non-transient non-community water system regularly serves at least 25 of the same people for more than six months a year, but not where they live. Schools, factories, office buildings and hospitals with their own supply are typical examples. A transient non-community water system serves places where people do not stay long, such as gas stations and campgrounds, and regularly serves at least 25 people a day for at least 60 days a year. EPA lists their owner types as private (70%), local government (25%), state government (2.6%) and federal government (2%).

The 50 largest water systems in Suffolk County

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Active public water systems in Suffolk County, New York
#Water systemCountyPopulation servedTypeSource
1Suffolk County Water AuthoritySuffolk1,100,000CommunityGroundwater
2South Huntington Water DistrictSuffolk81,760CommunityGroundwater
3Greenlawn Water DistrictSuffolk42,000CommunityGroundwater
4Riverhead Water DistrictSuffolk35,000CommunityGroundwater
5Dix Hills Water DistrictSuffolk34,522CommunityGroundwater
6Smithtown Water DistrictSuffolk19,635CommunityPurchased groundwater
7Hampton Bays Water DistrictSuffolk12,500CommunityGroundwater
8Robert Moses State ParkSuffolk11,600CommunityGroundwater
9St James Water DistrictSuffolk10,587CommunityPurchased groundwater
10Ocean Beach Water DistrictSuffolk4,500CommunityGroundwater
11Captree State ParkSuffolk4,100Transient non-communityGroundwater
12Brookhaven National LaboratorySuffolk3,500CommunityGroundwater
13Northport Va HospitalSuffolk3,088CommunityGroundwater
14Greenport Water DistrictSuffolk2,050CommunityPurchased groundwater
15Riverside Water DistrictSuffolk2,050CommunityPurchased groundwater
16Saltaire Water DistrictSuffolk2,000CommunityGroundwater
17Seaview Water CompanySuffolk1,400CommunityGroundwater
18ValeroSuffolk1,000Transient non-communityGroundwater
19Calverton Hills Owners AssociationSuffolk897CommunityGroundwater
20Orient Beach State ParkSuffolk800Transient non-communityGroundwater
21Kingdom Hall of Jehovah WitnessesSuffolk500Transient non-communityGroundwater
22Gilgo BeachSuffolk500Transient non-communityGroundwater
23East Moriches Primary CareSuffolk500Transient non-communityGroundwater
24Shelter Island Heights AssociationSuffolk500CommunityGroundwater
25Cedar Beach (Golf Course/Concession)Suffolk500Transient non-communityGroundwater
26Overlook BeachSuffolk450Transient non-communityGroundwater
27Fishers Island Water WorksSuffolk380CommunitySurface water
28Shelter Island SchoolSuffolk315Non-transient non-communityGroundwater
29West Gilgo Beach AssociationSuffolk300CommunityGroundwater
30Shelter Island LibrarySuffolk258Transient non-communityGroundwater
31Dering Harbor CorpSuffolk250Transient non-communityGroundwater
32Camp Blue BaySuffolk200Transient non-communityGroundwater
33Cedar Beach Sportfishing Educ. CenterSuffolk200Transient non-communityGroundwater
34Sag Harbor State Golf CourseSuffolk200Transient non-communityGroundwater
35Swans MarinaSuffolk200Transient non-communityGroundwater
36Joes Kwik MartSuffolk200Transient non-communityGroundwater
37Atlantic Bluffs ClubSuffolk200Transient non-communityGroundwater
38Long Island Game FarmSuffolk200Transient non-communityGroundwater
39Speedway #7794 (Fna Hess General Store)Suffolk200Transient non-communityGroundwater
40Caribbean SpotSuffolk200Transient non-communityGroundwater
411983 Montauk Hwy Offices CopartsSuffolk190Non-transient non-communityGroundwater
42Coecles Harbor MarinaSuffolk150Transient non-communityGroundwater
43Kyles (Previously Cafe 27)Suffolk150Transient non-communityGroundwater
44Camp QuinipetSuffolk150Transient non-communityGroundwater
45Whales TaleSuffolk150Transient non-communityGroundwater
46Hampton Hills Golf ClubSuffolk150Transient non-communityGroundwater
47La AntiguaSuffolk150Transient non-communityGroundwater
48Rock Hill Country ClubSuffolk150Transient non-communityGroundwater
49Old Stove PubSuffolk150Transient non-communityGroundwater
50Townline BbqSuffolk150Transient non-communityGroundwater

All other water systems in Suffolk County (101)

The remaining active systems filed under Suffolk County, largest first, with the population each reports serving.

Suffolk County water systems: frequently asked questions

How many public water systems are in Suffolk County, New York?

EPA's SDWIS records file 151 active public water systems under Suffolk County, New York: 26 community systems (17%), 8 non-transient non-community systems (5.3%) and 117 transient non-community systems (77%).

Who supplies drinking water in Suffolk County, NY?

The largest community water systems filed under Suffolk County are Suffolk County Water Authority (1,100,000 people served), South Huntington Water District (81,760 people served) and Greenlawn Water District (42,000 people served). Which system serves a particular address depends on its service area, which EPA's SDWIS records do not include; a water bill or the local utility can confirm it.

Does Suffolk County's drinking water come from groundwater or surface water?

Of the 151 active public water systems in Suffolk County, 99% draw mainly on groundwater and 0.7% on surface water, counting purchased supplies. The largest system, Suffolk County Water Authority, uses groundwater.

Where can I find a water quality report for Suffolk County?

Each community water system must deliver an annual water quality report, called a Consumer Confidence Report, to its customers by July 1, covering the previous calendar year. 26 community systems are filed under Suffolk County, so the report to look for is the one from the system that supplies your address.

How can I check violations for a water system in Suffolk County?

Open the system's profile from the list on this page. Each profile shows the most recent Safe Drinking Water Act violations in EPA's records, with plain-English labels and whether each one is resolved. For current compliance status, EPA ECHO is the primary source.

More New York water systems

About this data

Source: U.S. EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) and SDWA violation records, via EPA ECHO, as published October 1, 2026 — AquaCensus refreshes it quarterly. See the methodology for how records are matched, cleaned and scored.

Cite as: AquaCensus, “Public water systems in Suffolk County, New York”, https://aquacensus.com/water-systems/new-york/suffolk (data as of October 1, 2026).